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Kwok, Sze Chai; Mitchell, Anna S.; Buckley, Mark J. – Learning & Memory, 2015
Recognition memory deficits, even after short delays, are sometimes observed following hippocampal damage. One hypothesis links the hippocampus with processes in updating contextual memory representation. Here, we used fornix transection, which partially disconnects the hippocampal system, and compares the performance of fornix-transected monkeys…
Descriptors: Recognition (Psychology), Memory, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Neurological Impairments
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Hart, Adam G. – School Science Review, 2011
Pheromones are chemicals used to communicate with members of the same species. First described in insects, pheromones are often used to attract mates but in social insects, such as ants and bees, pheromone use is much more sophisticated. For example, ants use pheromones to make foraging trails and the chemical and physical properties of the…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Entomology, Animals, Molecular Biology
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Schneider, Susan M.; Harshaw, Christopher – European Journal of Developmental Science, 2007
Gottlieb's (1991/2007) target article represents a milestone in our understanding of the impact of social experience on developmental malleability. Interactions across the species-typical and operant behavior categories are increasingly understood to exist. The social contingencies present in the normal species-typical developmental manifold are…
Descriptors: Developmental Psychology, Developmental Stages, Individual Development, Operant Conditioning
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Eichenbaum, Howard; Fortin, Norbert J. – Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2005
The notion that non-human animals are capable of episodic memory is highly controversial. Here, we review recent behavioral work from our laboratory showing that the fundamental features of episodic memory can be observed in rats and that, as in humans, this capacity relies on the hippocampus. We also discuss electrophysiological evidence, from…
Descriptors: Memory, Word Recognition, Familiarity, Olfactory Perception