Over 2,400 school leaders in Minnesota were invited to take the second biennial Minnesota Principals Survey (MnPS) in November 2023. The MnPS seeks to elevate the voices of principals, assistant principals, and charter school leaders across the state. The survey was originally developed in 2021 by researchers at the Center for Applied Research and Educational Improvement (CAREI) at the University of Minnesota in collaboration with a diverse group of educators and partners, and updated in 2023 in response to a shifting educational context and feedback from survey users. Topics new to the survey in 2023 were student and staff mental health and wellbeing, and recent legislative changes. In this second statewide survey of school principals, the MnPS provides data as to how principals are experiencing their work, how confident they are in carrying out their various responsibilities, and what additional support they may need.