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Spies, Phyllis Bova – Library Hi Tech, 1983
Reports on major change in computer software development process--the prototype model, i.e., implementation of skeletal system that is enhanced during interaction with users. Expensive and unreliable software, software design errors, traditional development approach, resources required for prototyping, success stories, and systems designer's role…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Costs, Models, Programing

Young, Peter – European Journal of Engineering Education, 1985
Describes the major aspects of a 20-lecture introductory course for environmental science students, showing how microcomputers can help teach dynamic systems concepts. Also discusses the continuous stirred tank reactor as a simple dynamic system, higher order systems, frequency response, nonlinear systems, and feedback control. (JN)
Descriptors: Course Descriptions, Engineering Education, Higher Education, Microcomputers
Pogrow, Stanley – Electronic Learning, 1983
As school districts increasingly acquire administrative application software, a concern will be to maintain compatability levels among programs. How to determine compatability levels and software integration needs are discussed, as well as ways to integrate specific application and general application software. (MBR)
Descriptors: Administrators, Computer Programs, Guidelines, Purchasing
Smith, Nancy R. – School Business Affairs, 1980
A model that, although altered to fit the specific needs of each energy study, has basic steps that are helpful in planning, organizing, and implementing a total energy program. (Author/MLF)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Energy Conservation, Models, Operations Research

Moulton, Lynda W. – Special Libraries, 1987
Outlines the process involved in selecting or developing software for building a machine-readable database and the special librarian's role in that process. The following steps are identified: (1) needs assessment; (2) project cost and justification; (3) software selection; (4) implementation; and (5) startup and maintenance. Twelve references are…
Descriptors: Database Management Systems, Library Automation, Needs Assessment, Program Implementation
Kaufman, Roger – Educational Technology, 1986
An algorithm or decision chart is presented which provides basic decision steps to help management decide what data should be collected to derive valid and correct objectives, and to determine what levels of objectives will be selected relative to products, outputs, or outcomes of an organization. (MBR)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Decision Making, Needs Assessment, Organizational Effectiveness

Steiner, Hans-Georg – For the Learning of Mathematics, 1985
Views on the need for a theory of mathematics education concern three interrelated components: meta-research and development of meta-knowledge on mathematics education as a discipline, development of a comprehensive view of mathematics education using a systems approach, and development of the dynamic regulating role of mathematics education. (MNS)
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Educational Theories, Mathematics Education, Mathematics Instruction

Chase, Philip N.; And Others – Teaching of Psychology, 1983
The components of behavior systems analysis and its application to the problem of designing an introductory psychology course are discussed. (RM)
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Higher Education, Introductory Courses, Psychology

Celotta, Beverly – Personnel and Guidance Journal, 1979
Schools and agencies are under pressure to demonstrate program effectiveness and be cost accountable. Systems methodology, developed for use in other fields, may have the potential for program development in counseling. This article discusses some ways in which systems technology may be directly employed in a counseling setting. (Author)
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Counselors, Needs Assessment, Program Development

Curtis, Michael J.; Yager, Geoffrey G. – School Psychology Review, 1981
Systems analysis and synthesis are applied to the supervision of school psychological services. A brief review of the key concepts of systems theory is followed by an explanation of one possible system for supervision. Illustrations of the usefulness of the systems approach to supervision are included. (Author)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Models, Program Effectiveness, School Psychologists
Ombrello, Leon – NSPI Journal, 1979
Explains the use of a trained team selected from an organization to supply knowledge of the work system and help gather and process the data within a reasonable time. Role relationships, diagnostic team activities, team knowledge and skill requirements, team member selection, and costs are discussed. (JD)
Descriptors: Activities, Costs, Flow Charts, Interpersonal Relationship

Clark, Elizabeth; Fairman, Marvin – NASSP Bulletin, 1983
Literature is presented maintaining that principals can promote educational change by diagnosing and remedying the organizational health of their schools. A guide for examining levels of organizational health is given and an inservice training model discussed. (MJL)
Descriptors: Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Inservice Teacher Education, Principals

Becker, Diane Lemka – Journal of Library Administration, 1986
This discussion of the legal aspects of acquiring a computer system emphasizes the buyer's rights. Guidelines are provided for drafting a contract specific to the individual buyer's needs and modifying the vendor's standard form contract. (EM)
Descriptors: Administrators, Compliance (Legal), Computers, Contracts

Gillman, Peter L. – Electronic Library, 1984
This essay examines ways in which microcomputers are currently used in libraries and suggests practical considerations for those about to embark on automation projects. Sources of information on library automation, the overselling of microcomputing power, systems analysis, and factors to consider in purchase justification are highlighted. Four…
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Library Automation, Library Planning, Literature Reviews
Steadham, Stephen V. – Training and Development Journal, 1980
Reviews three areas of knowledge needed to select an appropriate needs assessment strategy: (1) the criteria for selecting the method, (2) nine needs assessment methods, and (3) a means of categorizing methods. Provides an example of an assessment activity conducted in a small rural hospital. (LRA)
Descriptors: Educational Needs, Educational Strategies, Evaluation Methods, Hospitals