This study examines the pedagogical, ethical, and political dimensions of artificial intelligence (AI) in early childhood STEM education from a theoretical perspective. As digital technologies become increasingly prevalent in education, AI applications offer significant opportunities in areas such as personalized learning experiences, game-based…

Recent developments in human-computer interaction technologies raised the attention towards gamification techniques, that can be defined as using game elements in a non-gaming context. Furthermore, advancement in machine learning (ML) methods and its potential to enhance other technologies, resulted in the inception of a new era where ML and…

Personalized language learning (PLL), a popular approach to precision language education, plays an increasingly essential role in effective language education to meet diverse learner needs and expectations. Research on PLL has become an active sub-field of research on technology-enhanced language learning and artificial intelligence applications…