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Eisenstein, Miriam – TESOL Quarterly, 1986
Reviews research on appropriate methodologies to use in studying native or second language acquisition and points out that both quantitative and qualitative research methods are used in different ways of study in the field. (CB)
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Language Acquisition, Language Research, Qualitative Research

Freeman, Donald – TESOL Quarterly, 1995
This article discusses how qualitative research can inform language teacher education, focusing on the perspectives of teacher practice, knowledge, and understanding that affect teacher education research. It argues that researchers need to examine how teachers, students, parents, and others involved in the classroom construe their worlds and…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, English (Second Language), Higher Education, Language Research

Lazaraton, Anne – TESOL Quarterly, 1995
This article describes the status of qualitative research in applied linguistics and English as a Second Language (ESL), identifying trends through an informal survey of professional journals, an examination of relevant qualitative studies and research methods texts, and a presentation of the views of researcher methodologists. (88 references)…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Definitions, English (Second Language), Language Research

Davis, Kathryn A. – TESOL Quarterly, 1995
This article reviews basic issues of theory and method in qualitative research approaches to applied linguistics research, focusing on the ways in which qualitative research can contribute to an understanding of second-language acquisition and use. (83 references) (MDM)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Data Analysis, Data Collection, Ethnography

Chaudron, Craig – TESOL Quarterly, 1986
Considers both qualitative and quantitative research approaches on second language learning, with focus on second language classroom research. Concludes that both approaches are relevant to determining the important variables to investigate and the relationships those variables have to second language learning outcomes. (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Classroom Observation Techniques, Classroom Research, Correlation, Interaction

Toohey, Kelleen – TESOL Quarterly, 1995
This article discusses ethnographic research and its uses in English-as-a-Second-Language (ESL) teacher preparation programs. It reviews various sociolinguistically orientated studies, as well as studies informed by a concern for power, politics, and elements of poststructuralism. (32 references) (MDM)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Ethnography, Higher Education, Language Research