ERIC Number: ED385606
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 1994-Feb
Pages: 4
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Strategies for Teaching Critical Thinking. ERIC/AE Digest.
Potts, Bonnie
Critical thinking skills figure prominently among the goals for education proposed by educational researchers, parents, and employers. This digest discusses the skills related to critical thinking and three specific strategies for teaching these skills. The first, Building Categories, is an inductive reasoning tool that helps students categorize information by discovering the rules rather than merely memorizing them. Active learning of this sort typically results in better understanding and retention than is possible with more directive teaching. The Finding Problems strategy is a way of framing tasks so that students use skills similar to those needed for the ill-defined problems they will encounter in life. The Enhancing the Environment strategy acknowledges that critical thinking in the classroom is facilitated by a physical and intellectual environment that encourages a spirit of discovery. Seating arrangements and visual aids are useful in promoting active learning. (Contains 6 references.) (SLD)
Descriptors: Classification, Critical Thinking, Educational Environment, Educational Objectives, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education, Problem Solving, Teaching Methods, Thinking Skills
ERIC Clearinghouse on Assessment and Evaluation, The Catholic University of America, Department of Education, O'Boyle Hall, Washington, DC 20064 (free).
Publication Type: Guides - Non-Classroom; ERIC Publications; ERIC Digests in Full Text
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Office of Educational Research and Improvement (ED), Washington, DC.
Authoring Institution: ERIC Clearinghouse on Assessment and Evaluation, Washington, DC.
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A