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Download full textÇiftci, Harun; Özcan, Mehmet – International Online Journal of Education and Teaching, 2021
This study aimed to compare whether Traditional Grammar Translation Method (henceforward TGTM) or Communicative Language Teaching (henceforward CLT) was more effective in teaching English language grammar and vocabulary. The participants of this study were sixty-eight 9th grade students attending to a high school. Mixed methods research design was…
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, Teaching Methods, Communicative Competence (Languages), Grammar
Yildiz, Mustafa – International Journal of English Studies, 2016
The present study aimed at finding whether L1 Turkish caused interference errors on Turkish EFL learners' spoken English discourse. Whether English proficiency level had any effect on the number of errors learners made was further investigated. The participants were given the chance to choose one of the two alternative topics to speak about. The…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Contrastive Linguistics, Turkish, English (Second Language)
