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Scott, Marc A.; Diakow, Ronli; Hill, Jennifer L.; Middleton, Joel A. – Grantee Submission, 2018
We are concerned with the unbiased estimation of a treatment effect in the context of non-experimental studies with grouped or multilevel data. When analyzing such data with this goal, practitioners typically include as many predictors (controls) as possible, in an attempt to satisfy ignorability of the treatment assignment. In the multilevel…
Descriptors: Statistical Bias, Computation, Comparative Analysis, Hierarchical Linear Modeling

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