ERIC Number: EJ1467196
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Feb
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1090-1981
EISSN: EISSN-1552-6127
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Rethink Recovery: A Qualitative Approach to Exploring Messaging for Medication-Assisted Recovery (MAR)
Dawnyéa D. Jackson1; Dana E. Wagner1; Penny Norman1; Gray Abarca1; Kim Zambole2
Health Education & Behavior, v52 n1 p7-16 2025
Similar to national trends, in Illinois, fatal opioid overdoses have risen. Black men (35+) outrank all other racial subgroups for the highest rate of fatal opioid overdoses in the state. To address this, Prevention First and the Illinois Department of Human Services developed a public health education campaign to support increasing enrollment in recovery services, with a focus on Black men (35+). Self-reported Black participants with opioid use disorder (OUD) made up the analytic sample. Study goals were to understand lived experiences of the campaign audience; investigate knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs regarding OUD and treatment; explore perceived barriers and facilitators to treatment; and evaluate messaging that showcased medication-assisted recovery (MAR) as a viable tool for treatment and recovery. Interviews were recorded and transcribed for thematic analysis. Participants shared long and cyclical journeys of use and recovery. Participants had low levels of knowledge of available treatment options and struggled to imagine themselves in recovery because of the fear of cravings and withdrawal. Messaging that was realistic about the cyclical nature of recovery, showed the varying options for MAR, and addressed cravings and withdrawals were well received. These findings illustrate the importance of understanding an audience and involving them in campaign development to create messaging that promotes behavior change and sustained health. Through the "Decision Blocks" strategic framework, we discovered information gaps, barriers to treatment, and practical solutions to increase access to treatment for Black men with OUD that has been limited due to inequities caused by structural racism.
Descriptors: Adults, Males, Blacks, Drug Addiction, Drug Rehabilitation, Pain, Prevention, Rehabilitation Programs, Program Implementation, Program Effectiveness, Program Evaluation, Program Development, Community Health Services, Health Education, Drug Education, Behavior Change, Health Promotion, Racism, Access to Health Care, Access to Information, Outcomes of Treatment
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Illinois
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Rescue Agency, San Diego, CA, USA; 2Prevention First, Springfield, IL, USA