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Paulina C. Morales – History of Education, 2025
This paper provides a historical examination of the origins and persistence of social segregation within the Chilean educational system, tracing its inception to the nineteenth century. The analysis explores the geographical disparities that characterised the early education system, particularly the divide between rural and urban areas and the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Equal Education, Access to Education, Social Systems
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Oscar Espinoza; Luis González; Luis Sandoval; Yahira Larrondo; Bruno Corradi; Noel McGinn; Karina Maldonado – Journal of Education and Work, 2024
The benefits of growth in university enrolments are contingent on the articulation of university expansion with changes in other areas, particularly the economy. The costs of a mismatch are felt at the societal level, but especially by individual graduates. This article describes problems faced by professionals in one country that has experienced…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Occupational Aspiration, College Graduates, Geographic Location
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Andrea Alvarado-Urbina; Carlos Mondaca-Rojas; Raúl Bustos-González; Elizabeth Sánchez-González – SAGE Open, 2024
By paying attention to what Peruvian and Bolivian students in schools say about how they are seen and treated by their native-born peers, this article aims to analyze the ways in which symbolic boundaries are produced, eventually giving way to social boundaries between natives and migrants. The methodology is based on in-depth interviews with…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Social Differences, Social Discrimination, Student Attitudes
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Oscar Espinoza; Bruno Corradi; Luis González; Luis Sandoval; Noel McGinn; Trinidad Vera – Higher Education Quarterly, 2024
Fifty years ago, the expansion of access to higher education was expected to result in greater socio-economic equality. Instead, segmentation in mass higher education systems has called into question the effective democratization of access to higher education. This phenomenon appeared first in higher income countries, allowing the identification…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Access to Education, Academic Achievement, Equal Education
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Camila Rasse – Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 2024
On October 18th, 2019, Chile experienced the beginning of its most powerful social uprising since the return of democracy in 1990. People took to the streets of cities all over the country, protesting against social inequality in terms of healthcare, education, household living conditions, and wages, among other issues. Students, who have been…
Descriptors: Vocational Education, Disadvantaged, Social Action, Student Role
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Fernanda Soler-Urzúa – Ethnography and Education, 2025
Chile is a well-known country for its socio-economic and racial inequalities, especially in education. Despite it being prolific, research on educational inequalities has neglected the question about the persistence of colonial dynamics in the educational sphere and how the experience of colonisation has shaped contemporary social relations.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Multicultural Education, American Indian Education, American Indian Languages