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Donkin, Chris; Newell, Ben R.; Kalish, Mike; Dunn, John C.; Nosofsky, Robert M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2015
The strength of conclusions about the adoption of different categorization strategies--and their implications for theories about the cognitive and neural bases of category learning--depend heavily on the techniques for identifying strategy use. We examine performance in an often-used "information-integration" category structure and…
Descriptors: Classification, Learning, Learning Strategies, Identification
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Little, Daniel R.; Nosofsky, Robert M.; Donkin, Christopher; Denton, Stephen E. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2013
A classic distinction in perceptual information processing is whether stimuli are composed of separable dimensions, which are highly analyzable, or integral dimensions, which are processed holistically. Previous tests of a set of logical-rule models of classification have shown that separable-dimension stimuli are processed serially if the…
Descriptors: Classification, Stimuli, Reaction Time, Models
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Rhodes, Gillian; Jeffery, Linda; Boeing, Alexandra; Calder, Andrew J. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2013
Despite the discovery of body-selective neural areas in occipitotemporal cortex, little is known about how bodies are visually coded. We used perceptual adaptation to determine how body identity is coded. Brief exposure to a body (e.g., anti-Rose) biased perception toward an identity with opposite properties (Rose). Moreover, the size of this…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Human Body, Color, Photography
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Becker, Stefanie I.; Horstmann, Gernot; Remington, Roger W. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
Several different explanations have been proposed to account for the search asymmetry (SA) for angry schematic faces (i.e., the fact that an angry face target among friendly faces can be found faster than vice versa). The present study critically tested the perceptual grouping account, (a) that the SA is not due to emotional factors, but to…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Human Body, Visual Stimuli, Classification
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Ogilvie, Doug – Journal of Educational Administration, 1977
Develops a classification that provides assistant principals with a useful framework within which, at both system and school levels, they might examine their behavior and consider modifications. (Author/IRT)
Descriptors: Administrator Characteristics, Administrator Role, Assistant Principals, Classification
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Dettman, Shani J.; Fiket, Hayley; Dowell, Richard C.; Charlton, Margaret; Williams, Sarah S.; Tomov, Alexandra M.; Barker, Elizabeth J. – Volta Review, 2004
Speech perception outcomes in young children with cochlear implants are affected by a number of variables including the age of implantation, duration of implantation, mode of communication, and the presence of a developmental delay or additional disability. The aim of this study is to examine the association between degree of developmental delay…
Descriptors: Perception Tests, Young Children, Auditory Perception, Classification
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Larsen, Knud S. – Social Behavior and Personality, 1979
Results show that the drawings attributed to the Aboriginal "artist" produced more positive impressions and were rated more highly on the semantic differential. This research was presented at the Rocky Mountain Psychological Convention, Denver, Colorado, April, 1978. (Author)
Descriptors: Adaptation Level Theory, Classification, Cognitive Processes, Ethnic Stereotypes