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Giofre, David; Mammarella, Irene C.; Ronconi, Lucia; Cornoldi, Cesare – Learning and Individual Differences, 2013
A study was conducted on the involvement of visuospatial working memory (VSWM) in intuitive geometry and in school performance in geometry at secondary school. A total of 166 pupils were administered: (1) six VSWM tasks, comprising simple storage and complex span tasks; and (2) the intuitive geometry task devised by Dehaene, Izard, Pica, and…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Geometry, Path Analysis, Short Term Memory
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Panadero, Ernesto; Tapia, Jesus Alonso; Huertas, Juan Antonio – Learning and Individual Differences, 2012
This study compares the effects of two different self-assessment tools--rubrics and scripts--on self-regulation, learning and self-efficacy in interaction with two other independent variables (type of instructions and feedback). A total of 120 secondary school students analyzed landscapes--a usual task when studying Geography--in one of twelve…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Self Efficacy, Secondary School Students, Feedback (Response)
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Kilian, Britta; Hofer, Manfred; Kuhnle, Claudia – Learning and Individual Differences, 2010
Off-task behavior in the classroom was conceptualized as a manifestation of students pursuing goals they bring into the classroom aside from achievement goals. Regulation during on-task and off-task behavior in action conflict scenarios was elaborated on using the constructs motivational interference and flow. It was argued that achievement and…
Descriptors: Conflict, Conflict Resolution, Goal Orientation, Academic Achievement
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van der Stel, Manita; Veenman, Marcel V. J. – Learning and Individual Differences, 2010
This study shows the results of a two-year longitudinal study where the same participants were followed for two consecutive years as they enter secondary school (aged 12-14 years). The main issue was to investigate the development of both the quantity and the quality of metacognitive skills. Another issue was to establish whether the development…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Metacognition, Secondary School Students, Longitudinal Studies