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Jing Yang; Adam V. Maltese; Daniel Donghyeak AnBlair; Qiu Zhong; David Daleke – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
Engaging undergraduate students in authentic research is a powerful pedagogical tool for undergraduate education. The key to maximizing the benefit of research experiences is a proper mentoring relationship. Here, we present the findings of international chemistry and biology undergraduate research experiences studied via a critical qualitative…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Research Training, Mentors, Chemistry
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Larissa Wellhöfer; Arnim Lühken – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
The focus in teaching and research is shifting from a traditional perspective of information literacy (IL) as a specific set of general, mostly text-based skills to a more comprehensive understanding of the complex aspects that constitute IL as an ongoing, context-specific process. However, there is a need for further insight into the social and…
Descriptors: Problem Based Learning, Information Literacy, Novices, Science Laboratories
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Danowitz, Amy M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
Peer learning has become a central feature in many postsecondary classrooms. Many peer learning activities feature near-peer instructors who had previously completed the course and who later serve as peer leaders. There are relatively few examples of activities in which students in a course act as true peer instructors for their classmates. One…
Descriptors: Peer Teaching, College Science, College Students, Student Attitudes
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Charles E. Jakobsche – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
Our goal as educators should be to help our students become well positioned to achieve future success. To develop effective strategies for accomplishing this objective, we must first understand the root causes of success. Thus, to best serve undergraduate students who are taking organic chemistry courses, we must understand the attributes that…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Undergraduate Study, Organic Chemistry, College Science
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Gregory S. Watson; Jolanta A. Watson – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
With many universities now admitting students into their science programs with little or no prior knowledge of the relevant field, significant challenges arise in the way these fields are introduced. Challenges mount with various preconceived ideas regarding the levels of difficulty, thus necessitating introductory concepts be presented in…
Descriptors: Science Education, Prior Learning, Knowledge Level, Universities
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Crandell, Olivia M.; Kouyoumdjian, Hovig; Underwood, Sonia M.; Cooper, Melanie M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2019
The study presented here is a follow-up to a previous report in which we investigated how general-chemistry students in a transformed curriculum reason about simple acid-base reactions. In the present study, we use and adapt the previously developed coding scheme for a longitudinal study in which we follow students from general chemistry through…
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Science Instruction, Logical Thinking, Scientific Concepts
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Stewart, Jaclyn J.; Dake, Gregory R. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2019
A pedagogical technique, named the Bridge activity, has been developed to assist students' transition from preclass preparation to in-class learning within a flipped organic chemistry course. Bridge activities form the basis of an initial interactive discussion to activate students' prior knowledge and encourage meaningful learning. This paper…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Blended Learning, Science Instruction, Organic Chemistry
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Wheeler, Lindsay B.; Maeng, Jennifer L.; Whitworth, Brooke A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2017
The purpose of this investigation was to explore changes in undergraduate and graduate teaching assistants' (TAs') content knowledge and beliefs about teaching within the context of an inquiry-based laboratory course. TAs received professional development (PD), which was informed by the TA training literature base and was designed for TAs…
Descriptors: Teaching Assistants, Pedagogical Content Knowledge, Knowledge Level, Beliefs
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Evans, Hedeel Guy; Heyl, Deborah L.; Liggit, Peggy – Journal of Chemical Education, 2016
This biochemistry laboratory course was designed to provide significant learning experiences to expose students to different ways of succeeding as scientists in academia and foster development and improvement of their potential and competency as the next generation of investigators. To meet these goals, the laboratory course employs three…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Science Instruction, Course Evaluation, College Faculty
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Murthy, Pushpalatha P. N.; Thompson, Martin; Hungwe, Kedmon – Journal of Chemical Education, 2014
A semester-long laboratory course was designed and implemented to familiarize students with modern biochemistry and molecular biology techniques. The designed format involved active student participation, evaluation of data, and critical thinking, and guided students to become independent researchers. The first part of the course focused on…
Descriptors: Course Descriptions, Microbiology, Science Instruction, Molecular Biology
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Cracolice, Mark S.; Busby, Brittany D. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
This study investigates the potential of five factors that may be predictive of success in college general chemistry courses: prior knowledge of common alternate conceptions, intelligence, scientific reasoning ability, proportional reasoning ability, and attitude toward chemistry. We found that both prior knowledge and scientific reasoning ability…
Descriptors: College Preparation, College Science, Chemistry, Prior Learning
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Lopez, Enrique J.; Shavelson, Richard J.; Nandagopal, Kiruthiga; Szu, Evan; Penn, John – Journal of Chemical Education, 2014
Problem solving is a highly valued skill in chemistry. Courses within this discipline place a substantial emphasis on problem-solving performance and tend to weigh such performance heavily in assessments of learning. Researchers have dedicated considerable effort investigating individual factors that influence problem-solving performance. The…
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Performance Factors, Academic Achievement, Problem Solving
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Burke, K. A.; Greenbowe, Thomas J.; Hand, Brian M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2006
The Science Writing Heuristic (SWH) is an instructional technique that combines inquiry, collaborative learning, and writing to change the nature of the chemistry laboratory for students and instructors. The SWH provides a format for students to guide their discussions, their thinking, and writing about how science activities relate to their own…
Descriptors: Heuristics, Prior Learning, Chemistry, Science Laboratories
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Grove, Nathaniel; Bretz, Stacey Lowery – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
Many researchers have investigated the effects of students' prior knowledge upon learning chemistry, for example, the tenacity of alternative conceptions. Knowledge about learning also shapes students' learning of chemistry. This research describes the development of CHEMX, a survey instrument that measures an aspect of knowledge about learning…
Descriptors: Majors (Students), Prior Learning, Chemistry, Expectation