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Hlas, Anne Cummings – Hispania, 2016
In recent years, much research has shown that the first language (L1) is being used in the majority of foreign language classrooms. However, these findings have often failed to include secondary foreign language teachers and their teaching context. The current mixed-methods study explores Spanish teachers' use of and beliefs about first and target…
Descriptors: Secondary School Teachers, Middle School Teachers, Language Usage, Mixed Methods Research

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