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Baptista, Mónica; Martins, Iva – International Journal of STEM Education, 2023
Background: Electricity is a central concept in science curricula at all levels of education. Nevertheless, its invisible nature makes the concepts associated with it very difficult for students. Moreover, students have many alternative conceptions about concepts related to electrical circuits. This study aims to know the effect of a STEM…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Cognitive Structures, Electronic Equipment, High School Students
Fatih Kaya; Ismail San – Advanced Education, 2025
The main purpose of this research is to determine teachers' cognitive structures about the Metaverse. It is a descriptive research in a survey model. The research participants consist of 93 teachers working in public schools in the 2023-2024 academic year in Malatya, Türkiye. First, a stratified purposive sampling method was used to identify the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Computer Simulation, Public School Teachers, Cognitive Structures
Emine Catman-Aksoy; Mine Isiksal-Bostan – European Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2024
This study investigated the effect of a paper folding activity prepared to develop the sixth-grade students' concept definitions and images of parallelism and perpendicularity concepts. The study also examined how the concept definition and images changed after the paper folding activity. A combination of quantitative and qualitative methods was…
Descriptors: Geometric Concepts, Paper (Material), Middle School Students, Foreign Countries
Winters, Scarlett; Farnsworth, Kimberly; Berry, Douglas; Ellard, Susan; Glazewski, Krista; Brush, Thomas – Interactive Learning Environments, 2023
This study used an explanatory mixed methods research design to examine the scaffolding strategies of middle school teachers during a design problem-based learning (PBL) unit. Both quantitative and qualitative techniques were used in data collection and analysis, and the findings were integrated for interpretation. Our analysis of classroom…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Problem Based Learning, Classroom Observation Techniques, Cognitive Structures
Jingjing Ma; Qingtang Liu; Shufan Yu; Xiaojuan Li; Jindian Liu – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2025
In science education, the abstraction and complexity of scientific concepts are usually stumbling blocks that prevent students from learning science. Recently, augmented reality (AR) has offered transformative potential to support scientific concept learning by visualizing scientific phenomena and enhancing students' experiences. However, the lack…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Concept Mapping, Cognitive Structures, Cognitive Processes
Giovanna Arenare – Journal of Language, Identity, and Education, 2025
This mixed-method study explores the motivational mindsets towards the learning of LOTEs of two groups of Italian preadolescents (aged 10-14) after Romance Intercomprehension (RIC) training in a school context. Reference is made to the notions of self-efficacy, the extrinsic/intrinsic spectrum and the emergence of a desired plurilingual identity.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preadolescents, Second Language Learning, Learning Motivation
Mehmet Ali Kandemir; Zeki Apaydin – Journal of Theoretical Educational Science, 2024
The aim of this longitudinal research is to examine the development process of scientific and consistent knowledge structures of first, second, and third-grade students in middle school within the concepts of melting and dissolution according to conceptual change theories at the end of the education and training processes carried out in…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Foreign Countries, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Literacy
Baris, Çigdem Çingil – Journal of Science Learning, 2022
This research aims to determine the cognitive structures of secondary school students about COVID-19. In this research, a case study, one of the qualitative research methods, was used, and demographic information and a word association test were the data sources. The study group of the research consists of 226 students who continue their education…
Descriptors: Cognitive Structures, Secondary School Students, COVID-19, Pandemics
Kim, Kyung; Clariana, Roy B. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2023
This experimental investigation seeks to confirm and extend previous investigations that resource interdependence vs. independence during problem-solving relatively extends the problem representation phase before convergence on a solution. In this current investigation, ninth-grade Korean native language participants (n = 240) worked online to…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Problem Solving, Group Activities, Secondary School Students
Chenggang Liang; Nan Zhou; Shulin Yu – European Journal of Education, 2025
While an emerging body of research has linked parenting practices to children's learning achievement, limited attention has been paid to parenting practices in children's English learning. Utilising data from 702 7th graders (50.14% girls), the study examined how children's perceptions of their parents' growth mindset predicted children's English…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Parents, Cognitive Structures, Child Rearing
Kenneth E. Barron; Chris S. Hulleman; Thomas A. Hartka; R. Bryce Inouye – Journal of Experimental Education, 2024
In this article, we describe a researcher-practitioner partnership (RPP) that used a networked improvement community (NIC) approach to translate social-psychological interventions into educational practices to enhance student motivation and learning. Specifically, we highlight one of our first collaborative projects to develop and scale up an…
Descriptors: Researchers, Middle School Teachers, Interpersonal Relationship, Networks
Aysegül Derman; Figen Gunes; Ozcan Gulacar; Ingo Eilks – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2024
This study aims to determine the cognitive structures of students at different educational levels (8th grade and 12th grade) related to acid-base chemistry. The research was designed as a case study and structured in two stages. The first stage analyzed concepts related to acid-base chemistry and their direction and strength in students' knowledge…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Cognitive Structures, Grade 8
Paraskevi Michael-Chrysanthou; Areti Panaoura; Athanasios Gagatsis; Iliada Elia – Educational Studies in Mathematics, 2024
The present study examines secondary school students' geometrical figure apprehension based on Duval's theoretical framework regarding perceptual, operative, and discursive apprehension. The aim is to explore the cognitive structure of the geometrical figure apprehension dimensions (operative, discursive, and perceptual) in three grades of…
Descriptors: Geometry, Geometric Concepts, Mathematics Anxiety, Foreign Countries
Yaman, Havva; Bekar, Seyma Nur; Yildiz, Hakan; Koyun, Salih; Nas, Sibel Er – Science Education International, 2023
To employ educational games in education as intended, it is required to show students' cognitive structures for this concept. As a result, the purpose of this research was to reveal the cognitive structures of secondary school students regarding educational games. The research was a survey-based descriptive study. A total of 340 secondary school…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Elementary School Students, Grade 5, Grade 6
Karaman, Burcu; Karakus, Ufuk – Participatory Educational Research, 2022
The aim of this study is to examine the cognitive structures of the secondary school students towards the concept of health. The study was carried out using the descriptive survey model, which is a research approach that intends to describe a past or present situation as it is. The study group of the research was determined by maximum diversity…
Descriptors: Secondary School Students, Cognitive Structures, Health, Concept Formation

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