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Li, Xiaomeng; Miller, Ryan T.; Zhang, Jing; Ke, Sihui – Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2023
This study aimed to validate the Simple View of Reading (SVR) in L2 English readers with alphabetic and morphosyllabic L1 writing system backgrounds. Forty-five L2 English learners enrolled in American university bridge programs completed a set of tasks that measured real word decoding efficiency, pseudoword decoding efficiency, linguistic…
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, English Language Learners, College Students, Transitional Programs
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Klassen, Kimberly – Reading Matrix: An International Online Journal, 2021
This study investigated how well second language (L2) readers of English use context to identify proper names as such. It represents a first step in exploring a widely held assumption that L2 readers of English can easily identify proper names by their form and function. The study isolates the issue of function to investigate whether context alone…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Japanese, Native Language
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Welcome, Suzanne E.; Chiarello, Christine; Halderman, Laura K.; Leonard, Christiana M. – Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2009
Despite an extensive literature linking individual differences in phonological processing to reading ability, some adults show normal text comprehension abilities despite poor pseudoword reading (Jackson & Doellinger (2002). "Journal of Educational Psychology," 94, 64-78). This study was undertaken to investigate differences between these…
Descriptors: Young Adults, College Students, Differences, Language Processing
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Welcome, Suzanne E.; Leonard, Christiana M.; Chiarello, Christine – Brain and Language, 2010
Resilient readers are characterized by impaired phonological processing despite skilled text comprehension. We investigated orthographic and semantic processing in resilient readers to examine mechanisms of compensation for poor phonological decoding. Performance on phonological (phoneme deletion, pseudoword reading), orthographic (orthographic…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Semantics, Reading Strategies, Anatomy
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Hamada, Megumi; Koda, Keiko – Language Learning, 2008
This study examined the influence of first language (L1) orthographic experiences on decoding and semantic information retention of new words in a second language (L2). Hypotheses were that congruity in L1 and L2 orthographic experiences determines L2 decoding efficiency, which, in turn, affects semantic information encoding and retention.…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Semantics, Second Language Learning, Learning Processes