ERIC Number: EJ1228793
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Oct
Pages: 9
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0162-3257
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Friendship Expectations May Be Similar for Mental Age-Matched Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Typically Developing Children
Bottema-Beutel, Kristen; Malloy, Caitlin; Cuda, Josephine; Kim, So Yoon; MacEvoy, Julie Paquette
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, v49 n10 p4346-4354 Oct 2019
We assessed 3rd-5th grade children's endorsement of 12 friendship expectations, in two mental age-matched (M = 10.15 years) groups; one with autism spectrum disorder (ASD; n = 20) and one with typical development (TD; n = 21). Groups rated friendship expectations similarly for all but one expectation, expressing care, which received significantly higher ratings in the ASD group. Overall expectation ratings were significantly and positively correlated with friendship quality in the ASD group (r = 0.43), but not the TD, group (r = 0.08). Expectations were not correlated with loneliness or self-worth in either group. In children with ASD, expectations pertaining to reliability/trust, kindness/caring, and help/reciprocity were rated highest, followed by togetherness/amusement, and finally by intimacy/disclosure.
Descriptors: Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 5, Friendship, Elementary School Students, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Expectation, Correlation, Self Concept, Trust (Psychology), Reliability, Altruism, Helping Relationship, Intimacy, Peer Relationship
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Elementary Education; Grade 3; Primary Education; Grade 4; Intermediate Grades; Grade 5; Middle Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A