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Zhichun Liu; Zarina Gearty; Eleanor Richard; Chandra Hawley Orrill; Shakhnoza Kayumova; Ramprasad Balasubramanian – International Journal of STEM Education, 2024
Although computational thinking (CT) is becoming increasingly prevalent in K-12 education, many teachers find it challenging to integrate it with their classroom learning. In this systematic review, we have reviewed empirical evidence on teachers' computational-thinking-focused professional development (PD). The findings depict the landscape of…
Descriptors: Computation, Thinking Skills, Elementary Secondary Education, Teaching Methods
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Rafi Santo; Anne Drew Hu; David Phelps; Secil Caskurlu; Kyle Dunbar; Aman Yadav – Computer Science Education, 2025
Background: While advocates for integrating Computational Thinking (CT) into existing K12 classrooms have acknowledged and aimed to address various barriers to implementation, we contend that a more foundational issue -- tensions between the epistemology of computing and those of existing disciplines -- has largely been overlooked. Studies of…
Descriptors: Thinking Skills, Computation, Elementary Secondary Education, Art Education
Steven Azeka – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This dissertation examines the response of a group of educators to a state mandate to integrate computational thinking (CT) into all levels of the curriculum. It explores the historical development of CT and its significance within the broader context of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics education, emphasizing the rapid growth and…
Descriptors: Computation, Thinking Skills, Educational History, STEM Education
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Sergio Trilles; Aida Monfort-Muriach; Enrique Cueto-Rubio; Carmen Lopez-Girona; Carlos Granell – IEEE Transactions on Education, 2024
This article discusses the latest developments of the Sucre4Stem tool, as part of the Sucre initiative, which aims to promote interest in computational thinking and programming skills in K-12 students. The tool follows the Internet of Things approach and consists of two prominent components: 1) SucreCore and 2) SucreCode. SucreCore incorporates an…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Thinking Skills, Problem Solving, Computation
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Shu-Jie Chen; Xiaofen Shan; Ze-Min Liu; Chuang-Qi Chen – Educational Technology & Society, 2025
The introduction of programming education in K-12 schools to promote computational thinking has attracted a great deal of attention from scholars and educators. Debugging code is a central skill for students, but is also a considerable challenge when learning to program. Learners at the K-12 level often lack confidence in programming debugging due…
Descriptors: Programming, Coding, Elementary School Students, Secondary School Students
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Stella Xin Yin; Dion Hoe-Lian Goh; Choon Lang Quek; Zhengyuan Liu – Educational Technology & Society, 2025
With the growing popularity of computational thinking (CT) classes in K-12 schools, it is important to investigate public perceptions of these initiatives. Analyzing public discussions and opinions provides valuable insights that can inform future educational policies and reforms. In this paper, we collected questions and answers related to CT…
Descriptors: Computation, Thinking Skills, Elementary Secondary Education, Public Opinion
Gozde McLaughlin – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Knowledge-producing practices in sciences and engineering increasingly use computational means for modeling and working with data. Despite consensus regarding the importance of computational thinking in science and engineering, scholars differ in conceptualization of the primary purposes and role of its integration in K-12 science (Kafai &…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Computation, Engineering, Elementary Secondary Education
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Amy Voss Farris; Gözde McLaughlin – Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 2024
Background: Science teachers' understanding of the roles of computing practices in science frame how they enact scientific computational practices in their teaching and how their students perceive the relationship between computational practices and scientific endeavours. Objectives: This critical, integrative review synthesizes teacher learning…
Descriptors: Science Teachers, Computation, Multiple Literacies, Elementary Secondary Education
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Lan Hong – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
Educational robots have unrivaled advantages and value in developing students' computational thinking. Currently, there are fewer studies on the overall effects of educational robots on K12 students' computational thinking, especially at the instructional style and cross-grade level. In order to investigate the overall effect of educational robots…
Descriptors: Robotics, Computation, Thinking Skills, Elementary Secondary Education
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Cheng Wang; Meina Zhu – Educational Media International, 2025
K-12 computer science (CS) education has emerged as a vital component of modern education, nurturing computational thinking, problem-solving, and digital literacy. This study examines the K-12 CS education dynamics, emphasizing its impact and implications, particularly in the context of equity. Twitter data from 2017 to 2021 were collected,…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Computer Science Education, Social Media, Equal Education
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Stella Xin Yin; Dion Hoe-Lian Goh; Choon Lang Quek – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 2024
In the past decade, Computational Thinking (CT) education has received growing attention from researchers. Although many reviews have provided synthesized information on CT teaching and learning, few have paid particular attention to collaborative learning (CL) strategies. CL has been widely implemented in CT classes and has become the most…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Mental Computation, Thinking Skills, Elementary Secondary Education
Dayae Yang – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This dissertation follows a manuscript-style format, beginning with an introduction and literature review, followed by three distinct studies and a concluding section. All three studies use "Lucky Codes," an educational board game designed to foster computational thinking skills in elementary students, as the intervention. The first…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Educational Games, Game Based Learning, Computation
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Yanjun Zhang; Yanping Liang; Xiaohong Tian; Xiao Yu – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2024
Due to its task-based, gamified, and interactive features, unplugged programming activity has been widely employed in education and teaching as an activity away from electronic screens and other digital devices. There is ongoing debate over how to help K-9 pupils develop their computational thinking through unplugged programming activities. Based…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Teaching Methods, Computation, Thinking Skills
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Sanna Forsström; Melissa Bond – International Journal of Computer Science Education in Schools, 2024
Despite the widespread adoption of computational thinking (CT) across educational levels, challenges persist in its assessment due to diverse definitions, frameworks, and practical applications in classroom settings. This meta-synthesis investigates the assessment of computational thinking (CT) in primary and secondary education, synthesising…
Descriptors: Computation, Thinking Skills, Elementary Secondary Education, Barriers
Emily A. Brown – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Previous research has been limited regarding the measurement of computational thinking, particularly as a learning progression in K-12. This study proposes to apply a multidimensional item response theory (IRT) model to a newly developed measure of computational thinking utilizing both selected response and open-ended polytomous items to establish…
Descriptors: Models, Computation, Thinking Skills, Item Response Theory
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