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HyeJin Hwang; Panayiota Kendeou; Kristen L. McMaster – Grantee Submission, 2025
Successful comprehension is only possible when children draw inferences about ideas implicit or missing in discourse. Supporting inference-making with explicit instruction must start early given its importance in comprehension and knowledge development. However, students who experience difficulties with early reading skills often do not receive…
Descriptors: Inferences, Video Technology, Reading Difficulties, Reading Skills
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HyeJin Hwang; Panayiota (Pani) Kendeou; Kristen L. McMaster – Journal of Special Education Technology, 2025
Successful comprehension is only possible when children draw inferences about ideas implicit or missing in discourse. Supporting inference-making with explicit instruction must start early given its importance in comprehension and knowledge development. However, students who experience difficulties with early reading skills often do not receive…
Descriptors: Inferences, Video Technology, Reading Difficulties, Reading Skills
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Linh Huynh; Danielle S. McNamara – Grantee Submission, 2025
We conducted two experiments to assess the alignment between Generative AI (GenAI) text personalization and hypothetical readers' profiles. In Experiment 1, four LLMs (i.e., Claude 3.5 Sonnet; Llama; Gemini Pro 1.5; ChatGPT 4) were prompted to tailor 10 science texts (i.e., biology, chemistry, physics) to accommodate four different profiles…
Descriptors: Natural Language Processing, Profiles, Individual Differences, Semantics
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Nuchsara C. Thongsan; Neil J. Anderson – LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network, 2025
This study investigates the integration of ChatGPT, a generative AI tool, into critical reading instruction for university-level EFL learners. Recognizing the importance of higher-order reading skills such as evaluating arguments, recognizing bias, synthesizing information, and generating counterarguments, the research explores how AI-supported…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Computer Software, Teaching Methods, Technology Integration
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Tong Bao – Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 2025
Background: Given the limited availability of effective tools for Korean language learning among students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), there is a need to explore innovative educational technologies to support the development of reading skills in Korean language education for this population. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to…
Descriptors: Korean, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Scores, Reading Comprehension
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Brahim Ait Hammou; Abderrazak Zaafour; Bendaoud Nadif; Mohammed Zemrani – Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2025
Research on the relationship between vocabulary knowledge and reading has largely focused on literal comprehension of informational texts. The present study, however, investigates the vocabulary-reading relationship by specifically examining critical reading skills in an argumentative text.76 EFL university students majoring in Education and…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Vocabulary Development
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Dennis Murphy Odo – Language Learning & Technology, 2025
There is currently limited investigation of readers' comprehension of AI simplified text from the perspective of educators, but such research can help to more effectively address the specific needs and perspectives of language teachers and learners regarding the comprehensibility of AI simplified text. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Software, Technology Integration
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Kole A. Norberg; Husni Almoubayyed; Logan De Ley; April Murphy; Kyle Weldon; Steve Ritter – International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 2025
Large language models (LLMs) offer an opportunity to make large-scale changes to educational content that would otherwise be too costly to implement. The work here highlights how LLMs (in particular GPT-4) can be prompted to revise educational math content ready for large scale deployment in real-world learning environments. We tested the ability…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Computer Software, Computational Linguistics, Educational Change