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Emily N. Cyr; Steven J. Spencer; Stephen C. Wright; Jennifer R. Steele; Kathryn M. Kroeper; Patricia Colaco; Tara C. Dennehy; Priscilla Lok-Chee Shum; Taylor Ballinger; Haemi Nam; Stephanie L. Reeves; Mary Wells; Toni Schmader; Hilary B. Bergsieker – Social Psychology of Education: An International Journal, 2025
Girls often express less interest in STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) education and careers than boys, despite having comparable aptitude. We randomly assigned 242 girls (Mdn[subscript age] = 12 years; 38% East Asian; 37% White) at Canadian STEM camps to control conversations about generic camp experiences, or intervention…
Descriptors: Females, STEM Education, STEM Careers, Vocational Interests
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Tess A. Shirefley – Social Psychology of Education: An International Journal, 2025
Situated Expectancy Value Theory (SEVT) emphasizes the role parents play in shaping children's confidence and value they place on science. Although a robust literature has documented parental influences on children's science motivations in school-based contexts, less is known about how parents' attitudes and support shape children's science…
Descriptors: Parent Role, Parent Influence, Student Motivation, Parent Attitudes
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Kelly Lynn Mulvey; Jacqueline Cerda-Smith; Angelina Joy; Emine Ozturk – Social Development, 2025
During adolescence, individuals make key decisions about coursework, and career paths, including paths toward careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). This study identified groups of adolescents who vary in STEM career interests, feelings of support, and perceptions of barriers in STEM and explored what factors predict…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, STEM Education, Science Interests, Vocational Interests
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Feng Xiong; Youyan Nie; Ai Noi Lee; Gregory Arief D. Liem; Barry Bai – European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2025
This study examined how science epistemological beliefs and motivations (i.e., self-efficacy, enjoyment, interest, and instrumental motivation) were related to science performance in the UK, Singapore, Hong Kong, and Mainland China samples, using the data from the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2015. The results showed…
Descriptors: Scientific Attitudes, Epistemology, Beliefs, Learning Motivation