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Joseph Colantonio; Ilona Bass; Yee Lee Shing; Sobanawartiny Wijeakumar; Courtney McKay; Eva Rafetseder; Allyson P. Mackey; Elizabeth Bonawitz – Developmental Science, 2025
Although exploratory play is considered a hallmark of cognitive development and learning, relatively few studies have been able to quantitatively characterize the shifts that may occur in children's approach to exploration. One reason for this gap is due to challenges coding and analyzing children's exploratory play behavior. In our paper, we…
Descriptors: Computation, Cognitive Development, Children, Discovery Learning
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Matteo Lisi; Julia Michalek; Kristin Hadfield; Rana Dajani; Isabelle Mareschal – Developmental Science, 2025
In uncertain situations, individuals rely on prior experiences of successes and failures to guide future decisions. Research has shown that children exposed to early adversity, such as abuse, can exhibit atypical behaviours in probabilistic learning tasks compared to peers without such experiences, which may have long-term behavioural…
Descriptors: Early Experience, Trauma, War, Decision Making
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Ine H. van Liempd; Ora Oudgenoeg-Paz; Paul P. M. Leseman – Child Development, 2025
Object exploration is considered a driver of motor, cognitive, and social development. However, little is known about how early childhood education and care settings facilitate object exploration. This study examined if children's exploration of objects during free play was facilitated by the use of particular spatial components (floor, tables,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Toddlers, Preschool Children, Object Manipulation