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Conrad Borchers – International Educational Data Mining Society, 2025
Algorithmic bias is a pressing concern in educational data mining (EDM), as it risks amplifying inequities in learning outcomes. The Area Between ROC Curves (ABROCA) metric is frequently used to measure discrepancies in model performance across demographic groups to quantify overall model fairness. However, its skewed distribution--especially when…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Bias, Statistics, Simulation
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Mohammad Arif Ul Alam; Geeta Verma; Eumie Jhong; Justin Barber; Ashis Kumer Biswas – International Educational Data Mining Society, 2025
The growing demand for microcredentials in education and workforce development necessitates scalable, accurate, and fair assessment systems for both soft and hard skills based on students' lived experience narratives. Existing approaches struggle with the complexities of hierarchical credentialing and the mitigation of algorithmic bias related to…
Descriptors: Microcredentials, Sex, Ethnicity, Artificial Intelligence
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Aysun Günes; Aysegül Liman Kaban – Higher Education Quarterly, 2025
The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into higher education has revolutionised academic research and teaching, offered transformative opportunities while raising significant ethical challenges. This Delphi study investigates the ethical dilemmas and institutional requirements for maintaining academic integrity in AI-driven…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Ethics, Integrity, Higher Education
Kylie L. Anglin – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2025
Since 2018, institutions of higher education have been aware of the "enrollment cliff" which refers to expected declines in future enrollment. This paper attempts to describe how prepared institutions in Ohio are for this future by looking at trends leading up to the anticipated decline. Using IPEDS data from 2012-2022, we analyze trends…
Descriptors: Validity, Artificial Intelligence, Models, Best Practices
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Samar S. Aad; Mariann Hardey – Emerald Publishing Limited, 2025
In a landscape where technological advancements are disrupting and reshaping the educational paradigm, "After Generative AI" serves as a comprehensive guide to navigate the complexities and opportunities presented by Generative AI (GAI) and guide readers through strategies that must be implemented for a successful journey with GAI. From…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Technology Uses in Education, Educational Change, Educational Strategies
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Ana-Inés Renta-Davids; Marta Camarero-Figuerola; Mar Camacho – Review of Education, 2025
The increasing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in educational settings is transforming the role of school leaders, reshaping how decisions are made, and introducing both opportunities and challenges. This paper presents the findings of a scoping review that synthesises the current literature on AI's impact on educational leadership.…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Instructional Leadership, Technology Integration, Decision Making
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Raymond A. Opoku; Bo Pei; Wanli Xing – Journal of Learning Analytics, 2025
While high-accuracy machine learning (ML) models for predicting student learning performance have been widely explored, their deployment in real educational settings can lead to unintended harm if the predictions are biased. This study systematically examines the trade-offs between prediction accuracy and fairness in ML models trained on the…
Descriptors: Prediction, Accuracy, Electronic Learning, Artificial Intelligence
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Kelli A. Bird; Benjamin L. Castleman; Yifeng Song – Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 2025
Predictive analytics are increasingly pervasive in higher education. However, algorithmic bias has the potential to reinforce racial inequities in postsecondary success. We provide a comprehensive and translational investigation of algorithmic bias in two separate prediction models--one predicting course completion, the second predicting degree…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Technology Uses in Education, Bias, Racism
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Kayode Oyetade; Tranos Zuva – Educational Process: International Journal, 2025
Background/purpose: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in education has the potential to address inequalities and enhance teaching and learning outcomes. However, challenges such as AI biases, limited teacher literacy, and resource constraints hinder equitable implementation, especially in contexts like South Africa. This study…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Educational Technology, Technology Uses in Education, Equal Education
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Ingrid del Valle García-Carreño – European Educational Researcher, 2025
The rapid development of Generative Artificial Intelligence in education presents new opportunities but also raises concerns about inequality and the integrity of academic practices. This study explores its impact, trends, and risks in education through an extensive review of existing academic literature. The methodology includes a systematic…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Technology Uses in Education, Technology Integration, Educational Technology