Publication Date
| In 2026 | 0 |
| Since 2025 | 2 |
Descriptor
Author
| Ana Oliveira-Buckley | 1 |
| Cristina McKean | 1 |
| Dorothy V. M. Bishop | 1 |
| Hui Wen Chua | 1 |
| Jorge Oliveira | 1 |
| Nagaletchimee Annamalai | 1 |
| Paul Fletcher | 1 |
| Pauline Frizelle | 1 |
| Tricia Biancone | 1 |
Publication Type
| Journal Articles | 2 |
| Information Analyses | 1 |
| Reports - Research | 1 |
Education Level
Audience
Location
| Ireland | 2 |
| Australia | 1 |
| China | 1 |
| Cyprus | 1 |
| Hong Kong | 1 |
| Italy | 1 |
| South Korea | 1 |
| Spain | 1 |
| United Kingdom | 1 |
| United States | 1 |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Peer reviewed
Download full textHui Wen Chua; Nagaletchimee Annamalai – International Journal of Technology in Education, 2025
The role of AI chatbots is undergoing a transformation, where it was firstly used for English native language learning; later, it shifted to the use for learning English as a second language (ESL) and English as a foreign language learning. Lastly, it is used to learn foreign languages. Hence, due to the changes in AI chatbots' role, there is a…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Man Machine Systems, Natural Language Processing, English (Second Language)
Direct linkPauline Frizelle; Ana Oliveira-Buckley; Tricia Biancone; Jorge Oliveira; Paul Fletcher; Dorothy V. M. Bishop; Cristina McKean – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2025
Introduction: The present study investigated English-speaking 5-9 year olds' (n = 600, normative sample) comprehension of relative, adverbial and complement clauses using the Test of Complex Syntax-Electronic (TECS-E), an online interactive assessment. with strong test-retest reliability, concurrent validity and internal consistency. Method: Using…
Descriptors: Syntax, Child Language, Young Children, Language Tests
