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Forrest, Claire L.; Lloyd-Esenkaya, Vanessa; Gibson, Jenny L.; St Clair, Michelle C. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Social cognition impairments may explain social, emotional and behavioural difficulties (SEBD) in individuals with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD). In a novel approach, the Social Attribution Task (SAT) was used to examine this association. SAT narratives were coded from 53 participants [n = 26 DLD; n = 27 typical language development (TLD)]…
Descriptors: Social Cognition, Adolescents, Developmental Disabilities, Language Impairments
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Barnard-Brak, Lucy; Mutua, Kagendo; Williamson, Amy – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2023
Performance for three independent living tasks were examined via task analyses. Given the relatively small sample size (n = 56) of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities, we simulated 1000 replications based upon observed results using Monte Carlo techniques. The results of the current study suggest that: (1) adaptive…
Descriptors: Task Analysis, Performance Factors, Independent Living, Intellectual Disability
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Brielle Sheridan; Sharon A. Reeve; Nicole A. Pantano; Danielle L. Gureghian; April N. Kisamore – Education and Treatment of Children, 2025
Manding is an important skill for children to learn to access not only preferred items but also information that can be crucial to their success in academic, professional, or social settings. There is a need to continue research to best teach mands for information. The current study examined the effectiveness of using incidental teaching to teach…
Descriptors: Incidental Learning, Teaching Methods, Adolescents, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Thomas, Sheila; Shipp, Nicholas J.; Ryder, Nuala – Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 2022
It has been hypothesised that executive function deficits, specifically inhibition difficulties, may play a central role in Developmental Language Disorder (DLD). The presented study compared the response inhibition abilities of typically developing preschool children, with monolingual and bilingual preschool children who had already been classed…
Descriptors: Inhibition, Preschool Children, At Risk Students, Developmental Disabilities
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Larson, Caroline; Weismer, Susan Ellis – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: This study examined working memory in children with developmental language disorder (DLD). The overarching goal of this work was to integrate three primary processing-based hypotheses of DLD, (a) limited verbal working memory, (b) slowed processing speed, and (c) inefficient inhibition of interference, by using the…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Children, Developmental Disabilities, Language Impairments
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Cainelli, Elisa; Vedovelli, Luca; Carretti, Barbara; Bisiacchi, Patrizia – Annals of Dyslexia, 2023
Dyslexia is one of the most studied learning disorders. Despite this, its biological basis and main causes are still not fully understood. Electroencephalography (EEG) could be a powerful tool in identifying the underlying mechanisms, but knowledge of the EEG correlates of developmental dyslexia (DD) remains elusive. We aimed to systematically…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Diagnostic Tests, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Identification
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Wenzel, John D., IV; Fisher, Marisa H.; Brodhead, Matthew T. – Career Development and Transition for Exceptional Individuals, 2022
Job coaches are not typically trained to implement systematic instructional strategies to teach vocational skills to students with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). This study replicated and expanded the evaluation of a job coach behavioral skills training program designed by Brock et al. (2016) to teach participants to implement…
Descriptors: Career Guidance, Coaching (Performance), Task Analysis, Prompting