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Manon D. Gouiran; Florian Cova – Cognitive Science, 2024
Past research on people's moral judgments about moral dilemmas has revealed a connection between utilitarian judgment and reflective cognitive style. This has traditionally been interpreted as reflection is conducive to utilitarianism. However, recent research shows that the connection between reflective cognitive style and utilitarian judgments…
Descriptors: Moral Values, Cognitive Style, Prosocial Behavior, Decision Making
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Thiel, Felicitas; Böhnke, Anja; Barth, Victoria L.; Ophardt, Diemut – Professional Development in Education, 2023
We designed a video-based intervention to prepare preservice teachers to deal with classroom disruptions. Using tandem cases, we produced staged videos showing a functional scenario, in which a teacher deals effectively with disruptive behaviour, and a dysfunctional scenario, in which a teacher's behaviour leads to the escalation and spread of the…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Classroom Techniques, Vignettes, Video Technology
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Diana Fields; Kathryn Asbury – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
This study explores how capable young children are of thinking about a potential future that uses DNA screening to assess an individual's likelihood of experiencing learning or behaviour difficulties. Puppets and a scenario-based approach were used to ask children aged 4-10 (n = 165) whether they thought DNA screening might be helpful or harmful.…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Futures (of Society), Genetics, Behavior Problems
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Woods, Isaac L., Jr. – School Psychology Review, 2023
After decades of advancement in education equality, a disproportional number of racially minoritized students are placed in special education. Addressing the disproportionality is a complicated issue due to various contributing factors. One possible cause is racial bias from teachers who rate problem behaviors of African American boys for special…
Descriptors: Racism, Racial Attitudes, Teacher Attitudes, Student Evaluation
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McCabe, Paul C. – Psychology in the Schools, 2022
This study explored the beliefs of early childhood educators about a child's current behavior and potential adult adjustment based on a description of the child's gender and play interests. There were 451 early childhood educators from a US sample who, after reading a brief vignette describing a child's play and behavior, responded to questions…
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Child Behavior, Gender Differences, Play
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Adams, Megan; George, Sindu – Journal of Education for Teaching: International Research and Pedagogy, 2022
The study explores inter-professional collaboration between a teacher educator (TE), and preservice teachers (PSTs) and a co-teacher (CT). The co-teacher is a practising schoolteacher employed part-time by the university due to expert skills in managing challenging behaviours. The main aim of the study was to answer Master of Teaching PSTs…
Descriptors: Interprofessional Relationship, Behavior Problems, Student Behavior, Masters Programs
Ardis, Jessica R. – ProQuest LLC, 2022
Historically, the least restrictive environment (LRE) is the environment that allows students who receive special education services to be with typically achieving peers to the greatest degree that is appropriate. Recently, there has been an emphasis on supporting all students during the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19). Students have gone through…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Teaching Methods, Teacher Attitudes