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Henninger, Mirka; Debelak, Rudolf; Strobl, Carolin – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2023
To detect differential item functioning (DIF), Rasch trees search for optimal split-points in covariates and identify subgroups of respondents in a data-driven way. To determine whether and in which covariate a split should be performed, Rasch trees use statistical significance tests. Consequently, Rasch trees are more likely to label small DIF…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Test Items, Effect Size, Statistical Significance