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Strietholt, Rolf; Fraillon, Julian; Liaw, Yuan-Ling; Meinck, Sabine; Wild, Justin – International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement, 2021
The IEA International Computer and Information Literacy Study (ICILS) Teacher Panel is an international comparative study that investigates changes in the use of information and communication technology (ICT) in schools before and during the global pandemic. The ICILS Teacher Panel marks the first time in 40 years that IEA has conducted a panel…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Electronic Learning, COVID-19, Pandemics


