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Damien Wright; Aisling Kenny; Lindsay A. M. Mizen; Andrew G. McKechanie; Andrew C. Stanfield – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
SYNGAP1-related ID is a genetic condition characterised by global developmental delay and epilepsy. Individuals with SYNGAP1-related ID also commonly show differences in attention and social communication/interaction and frequently receive additional diagnoses of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). We…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Children
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Michela Tinelli M; Aine Roddy; Martin Knapp; Celso Arango; Maria Andreina Mendez; James Cusack; Declan Murphy; Roberto Canitano; Bethany Oakley; Vinciane Quoidbach – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
We examine the cost-effectiveness of treating epilepsy with anti-epileptic medicines in autistic children, looking at impacts on healthcare providers (in England, Ireland, Italy and Spain) and children's families (in Ireland). We find carbamazepine to be the most cost-effective drug to try first in children with newly diagnosed focal seizures. For…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Epilepsy, Pharmacology
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Jonathan D. Santoro; Mellad M. Khoshnood; Lina Nguyen; Benjamin N. Vogel; Natalie K. Boyd; Kelli C. Paulsen; Michael S. Rafii – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: Down Syndrome Regression Disorder (DSRD) is a diagnosis of exclusion. Psychiatric and neuroimmunologic etiologies have been proposed although the exact etiology remains unknown. This study sought to review non-DSRD diagnoses at a large quaternary medical center specializing in the diagnosis of DSRD and compare clinical characteristics…
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Alternative Assessment, Down Syndrome, Etiology
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Zarakoviti, Eleni; Shafran, Roz; Skuse, David; McTague, Amy; Batura, Neha; Palmer, Tom; Dalrymple, Emma; Bennett, Sophie D.; Reilly, Colin – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
This systematic review aimed to identify factors significantly associated with the occurrence of epilepsy in autistic individuals and to consider the impact of study quality on findings. Electronic databases were systematically searched on October 2nd, 2020 and records retrieved were limited to those published from 2000 onwards. Study quality was…
Descriptors: Epilepsy, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Comorbidity, Correlation
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Freedman, Daniel A.; Terry, Debbie; Enciso, Laurie; Trott, Kristen; Burch, Mary; Albert, Dara V. F. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
This is a retrospective case series of pediatric patients referred to the psychogenic nonepileptic events clinic (PNEE) who had comorbid diagnoses of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or intellectual disability (ID). We describe 15 patients, nine with ASD and six with ID who had a telephone visit follow-up at 12 months. There were higher rates of…
Descriptors: Children, Pediatrics, Patients, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Goenka, Ajay; Fonseca, Laura D.; Yu, Sarah G.; George, Monica C.; Wong, Caroline; Stolfi, Adrienne; Kumar, Gogi – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
To assess the role of clinical features in diagnosing seizures in children with autism spectrum disorder who present with staring spells. A 10-year retrospective chart analysis of autism spectrum disorder patients aged 3-14 years was performed at a tertiary care children's hospital. Patient demographics, clinical presentation, and epileptic…
Descriptors: Children, Early Adolescents, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis
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Alejandro Cano Villagrasa; Nadia Porcar Gozalbo; Beatriz Valles González; Miguel López-Zamora – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and epilepsy represent a comorbidity that negatively influences the proper development of linguistic competencies, particularly in receptive language, in the pediatric population. This group displays impairments in the auditory comprehension of both simple and complex grammatical structures, significantly limiting…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Epilepsy, Comorbidity, Language Proficiency
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Jessica E. Rast; Sherira J. Fernandes; Whitney Schott; Lindsay L. Shea – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
This study examined hospitalizations in a large, all-payer, nationally representative sample of inpatient hospitalizations in the US and identified differences in rates of hospitalization for conditions by race and ethnicity in autistic adults. Conditions examined included mood disorders, epilepsy, schizophrenia, and ambulatory care sensitive…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Patients, Hospitals
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Yang, Kun – Communication Disorders Quarterly, 2023
Echolalia is a typical feature of children with epilepsy and autism, but whether it is pathological is still controversial. This article aims to explore the contentious issue of echolalia based on data from three selected Chinese children with epilepsy and autism. Through discourse analysis, we explored two types of echolalia: immediate echolalia…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Epilepsy, Behavior Problems, Intention
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Patrick Dwyer; Ava N. Gurba; Steven K. Kapp; Elizabeth Kilgallon; Lynnette H. Hersh; David S. Chang; Susan M. Rivera; Kristen Gillespie-Lynch – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Controversies regarding the neurodiversity movement may be exacerbated by confusion over its meaning. For example, some suggest neurodiversity entails acceptance of the social model, whereas others describe it as more nuanced. We aimed to help resolve conflicting viewpoints by inviting insights from 504 autistic and autism community members (278…
Descriptors: Community Attitudes, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Neurodevelopmental Disorders
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Yanan Zhao; Feng Lu; Ruoxi Ding; Dawei Zhu; Rong Zhang; Siwei Sun; Ping He; Xiaoying Zheng – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder in the world has increased over the last decade, but the prevalence, incidence, and characteristics of autism spectrum disorder in China were not well understood. Using administrative data, we aimed to estimate the prevalence and incidence of autism spectrum disorder and describe the co-occurring…
Descriptors: Incidence, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Foreign Countries
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Jennifer Forde; Paola Molina Bonilla; Arlene Mannion; Rory Coyne; Ross Haverty; Geraldine Leader – Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have a higher probability of developing co-occurring mental or physical health conditions. However, little is known about how these health conditions develop and impact the lives of the adult ASD population. This paper reviewed existing studies concerning factors affecting the health status…
Descriptors: Mental Health, Health Services, Sleep, Autism Spectrum Disorders
Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee, 2023
The Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee (IACC) is a federal advisory committee that advises the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) on issues related to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It was established by the "Children's Health Act of 2000" (Public Law 106-310), reconstituted under the Combating Autism Act of 2006 (CAA;…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Strategic Planning, Clinical Diagnosis, Identification