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Stefanie A. Wind; Yuan Ge – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2024
Mixed-format assessments made up of multiple-choice (MC) items and constructed response (CR) items that are scored using rater judgments include unique psychometric considerations. When these item types are combined to estimate examinee achievement, information about the psychometric quality of each component can depend on that of the other. For…
Descriptors: Interrater Reliability, Test Bias, Multiple Choice Tests, Responses
Jiawei Xiong; George Engelhard; Allan S. Cohen – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2025
It is common to find mixed-format data results from the use of both multiple-choice (MC) and constructed-response (CR) questions on assessments. Dealing with these mixed response types involves understanding what the assessment is measuring, and the use of suitable measurement models to estimate latent abilities. Past research in educational…
Descriptors: Responses, Test Items, Test Format, Grade 8
Jianbin Fu; Patrick C. Kyllonen; Xuan Tan – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2024
Users of forced-choice questionnaires (FCQs) to measure personality commonly assume statement parameter invariance across contexts -- between Likert and forced-choice (FC) items and between different FC items that share a common statement. In this paper, an empirical study was designed to check these two assumptions for an FCQ assessment measuring…
Descriptors: Measurement Techniques, Questionnaires, Personality Measures, Interpersonal Competence
Practical Considerations in Choosing an Anchor Test Form for Equating under the Random Groups Design
Cui, Zhongmin; He, Yong – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2023
Careful considerations are necessary when there is a need to choose an anchor test form from a list of old test forms for equating under the random groups design. The choice of the anchor form potentially affects the accuracy of equated scores on new test forms. Few guidelines, however, can be found in the literature on choosing the anchor form.…
Descriptors: Test Format, Equated Scores, Best Practices, Test Construction
Yigiter, Mahmut Sami; Dogan, Nuri – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2023
In recent years, Computerized Multistage Testing (MST), with their versatile benefits, have found themselves a wide application in large scale assessments and have increased their popularity. The fact that forms can be made ready before the exam application, such as a linear test, and that they can be adapted according to the test taker's ability…
Descriptors: Programming Languages, Monte Carlo Methods, Computer Assisted Testing, Test Format
Luo, Yong – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2021
To date, only frequentist model-selection methods have been studied with mixed-format data in the context of IRT model-selection, and it is unknown how popular Bayesian model-selection methods such as DIC, WAIC, and LOO perform. In this study, we present the results of a comprehensive simulation study that compared the performances of eight…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Test Format, Selection, Methods

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