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Horwitz, Ernst; Vos, Melissa; De Bildt, Annelies; Greaves-Lord, Kirstin; Rommelse, Nanda; Schoevers, Robert; Hartman, Catharina – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
There is an ongoing debate as to whether autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is expressed differently in women than men. It is unclear whether differences found are specific to autism or merely reflecting normative development. In this study, we compared sex differences in developmental trajectories of autistic and co-occurring psychopathological…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Comorbidity, Psychopathology
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Schnabel, Alexandra; Youssef, George J.; Hallford, David J.; Hartley, Eliza J.; McGillivray, Jane A.; Stewart, Michelle; Forbes, David; Austin, David W. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2020
Parents of children with autism spectrum disorder appear to experience high levels of psychological distress, yet little is known about the prevalence of psychological disorders in this population. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to estimate the proportion of these parents who experience clinically significant…
Descriptors: Children, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Psychological Patterns
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Tchanturia, Kate; Adamson, James; Leppanen, Jenni; Westwood, Heather – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2019
Previous research has demonstrated links between anorexia nervosa and autism spectrum disorder however, few studies have examined the possible impact of symptoms of autism spectrum disorder on clinical outcomes in anorexia nervosa. The aim of this study was to examine the association between symptoms of autism spectrum disorder and eating…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Eating Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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Hatfield, Timothy R.; Brown, Rhonda F.; Giummarra, Melita J.; Lenggenhager, Bigna – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2019
Research over the past three decades has seen a revived interest in the way the human body--and the way in which it is perceived--interacts with aspects of our experience. Consequently, interoception (i.e. the perception of physiological feedback from the body) has recently been shown to be associated with a wide range of cognitive, emotional, and…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Correlation, Human Body
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Barnoux, Magali; Alexander, Regi; Bhaumik, Sabyasachi; Devapriam, John; Duggan, Connor; Shepstone, Lee; Staufenberg, Ekkehart; Turner, David; Tyler, Nichola; Viding, Essi; Langdon, Peter E. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2020
Autistic adults who have a history of committing crimes present a major problem for providers of services in terms of legal disposal options and possible interventions, and greater understanding of this group and their associated needs is required. For this reason, we aimed to investigate the face validity of a proposed sub-typology of autistic…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Crime, Intervention
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Rosen, Tamara E.; Spaulding, Christine J.; Gates, Jacquelyn A.; Lerner, Matthew D. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2019
Supportive school services are a primary service modality for youth with autism spectrum disorder. Autism spectrum disorder, as well as co-occurring psychiatric symptoms and low intellectual abilities, interfere with academic achievement and therefore influence decisions about school services. Therefore, we examined the association of parent,…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Severity (of Disability), Psychopathology
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Wong, Patsy P. S.; Wai, Veronica C. M.; Chan, Raymond W. S.; Leung, Cecilia N. W.; Leung, Patrick W. L. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2021
The Hong Kong Chinese version of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient-Child and Autism-Spectrum Quotient-Adolescent were examined for their psychometric properties and specificity on screening autism spectrum disorder against attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. This study recruited three groups of participants: typically developing children;…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Psychometrics, Screening Tests
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Ford, Talitha C.; Crewther, David P.; Abu-Akel, Ahmad – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2020
Continued human and animal research has strengthened evidence for aberrant excitatory-inhibitory neural processes underlying autism and schizophrenia spectrum disorder psychopathology, particularly psychosocial functioning, in clinical and nonclinical populations. We investigated the extent to which autistic traits and schizotypal dimensions were…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Schizophrenia, Neurology
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Tomeny, Theodore S. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2017
The link between autism spectrum disorder symptoms and maternal stress has been well established, yet many mothers remain resilient to more severe psychopathology. For the current online study, 111 mothers of a child with autism spectrum disorder completed questionnaires about their child's symptoms, their own stress related to parenting, and any…
Descriptors: Mothers, Children, Parent Child Relationship, Child Rearing