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Gardner, R. C.; MacIntyre, P. D. – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1991
An investigation of the effects of integrative and instrumental motivation on the learning of French/English vocabulary demonstrated that both types of motivation facilitated learning, and that computer administration of an attitude/motivation test battery did not detract from the internal consistency reliability of the subscales. (19 references)…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, English, French, Language Attitudes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gardner, R. C.; Smythe, P. C. – Canadian Modern Language Review, 1981
Outlines stages followed in initial development of an attitude/motivation test battery to study individual differences associated with achievement in French and presents reliability and validity data. Focuses attention on procedures for test construction and evaluation of test adequacy. (Author/BK)
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, French, Language Tests, Learning Motivation