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Coiro, Mary Jo; Bettis, Alexandra H.; Compas, Bruce E. – Journal of American College Health, 2017
Objective: The ways that college students cope with stress, particularly interpersonal stress, may be a critical factor in determining which students are at risk for impairing mental health disorders. Using a control-based model of coping, the present study examined associations between interpersonal stress, coping strategies, and symptoms.…
Descriptors: Coping, Interpersonal Relationship, Stress Management, Correlation
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Jaser, Sarah S.; Fear, Jessica M.; Reeslund, Kristen L.; Champion, Jennifer E.; Reising, Michelle M.; Compas, Bruce E. – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2008
This study examined maternal sadness and adolescents' responses to stress in the offspring (n = 72) of mothers with and without a history of depression. Mothers with a history of depression reported higher levels of current depressive symptoms and exhibited greater sadness during interactions with their adolescent children (ages 11-14) than…
Descriptors: Mothers, Adolescents, Depression (Psychology), Parent Influence
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Compas, Bruce E.; Connor-Smith, Jennifer; Jaser, Sarah S. – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2004
This article considers the role of temperament in the development of depression during childhood and adolescence. The features of depression in young people and aspects of temperament that are most relevant to depression are briefly reviewed. Studies that have tested the direct and indirect associations of temperament and depressive symptoms in…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Emotional Response, Adolescents, Coping
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Wadsworth, Martha E.; Raviv, Tali; Compas, Bruce E.; Connor-Smith, Jennifer K. – Journal of Child and Family Studies, 2005
We tested several models of the associations among economic strain, life stress, coping, involuntary stress responses, and psychological symptoms in a sample of 57 parent-adolescent dyads from rural, lower-income families. Economic strain and life stress predicted symptoms for both parents and adolescents. Stressor-symptom specificity was found…
Descriptors: Stress Variables, Income, Adolescents, Coping
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Compas, Bruce E.; Champion, Jennifer E.; Reeslund, Kristen – Prevention Researcher, 2005
Evidence suggests that exposure to stress and the ways individuals cope with stress are of central importance for prevention of mental health and adjustment problems during childhood and adolescence. Coping may be a moderator, or a protective factor, which increases or decreases the probability of developing mental health problems in response to a…
Descriptors: Mental Health, Psychopathology, Adolescents, Coping
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Wadsworth, Martha E.; Rieckmann, Traci; Benson, Molly A.; Compas, Bruce E. – Journal of Community Psychology, 2004
This study tested the factor structure of coping and stress responses in Navajo adolescents and examined the reliability and validity of the Responses to Stress Questionnaire (RSQ; Connor-Smith, Compas, Wadsworth, Thomsen, & Saltzman, 2000) with this population. Confirmatory factor analyses revealed that a correlated five-factor model of…
Descriptors: Navajo (Nation), American Indians, Stress Management, Factor Structure
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Compas, Bruce E.; And Others – Journal of Social Issues, 1991
Research on children's perceptions of control has identified both changes and consistencies in control beliefs during childhood and early adolescence. Developmental changes in coping have also been documented. Implications of research for interventions aimed at enhancing children's problem-solving and coping skills are discussed. (SLD)
Descriptors: Child Development, Children, Coping, Elementary Secondary Education
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Wadsworth, Martha E.; Compas, Bruce E. – Journal of Research on Adolescence, 2002
Tested two models of family economic problems and adolescent psychological adjustment. Found that the models did not differ according to age or gender, nor whether subjects lived with two parents or fewer. Found no support for coping as a moderator of stress. Reviewed implications and suggestions for future research involving coping with economic…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Adolescent Attitudes, Adolescents, Behavior Problems