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Direct linkLee, Hee Seung; Betts, Shawn; Anderson, John R. – Cognitive Science, 2016
Learning to solve a class of problems can be characterized as a search through a space of hypotheses about the rules for solving these problems. A series of four experiments studied how different learning conditions affected the search among hypotheses about the solution rule for a simple computational problem. Experiment 1 showed that a problem…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Hypothesis Testing, Experiments, Cognitive Processes
Schneider, Darryl W.; Anderson, John R. – Cognitive Psychology, 2012
We investigated the time course of associative recognition using the response signal procedure, whereby a stimulus is presented and followed after a variable lag by a signal indicating that an immediate response is required. More specifically, we examined the effects of associative fan (the number of associations that an item has with other items…
Descriptors: Memory, Probability, Investigations, Recognition (Psychology)
Schneider, Darryl W.; Anderson, John R. – Cognitive Psychology, 2011
We propose and evaluate a memory-based model of Hick's law, the approximately linear increase in choice reaction time with the logarithm of set size (the number of stimulus-response alternatives). According to the model, Hick's law reflects a combination of associative interference during retrieval from declarative memory and occasional savings…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Memory, Evaluation, Models
Anderson, John R.; Bower, Gordon H. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1972
Research supported by a grant from the National Institutes of Mental Health to Mr. Bower. (VM)
Descriptors: Association (Psychology), Behavior Theories, Experiments, Language Research
