ERIC Number: EJ1404697
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0047-2379
EISSN: EISSN-1541-4159
Available Date: N/A
Dealing with Zeros: Adolescent Drug Use, Perceived Disapproval, and Perceived Harm
Robert G. LaChausse; Esther Lee; Jessica Ducsay
Journal of Drug Education, v52 n3-4 p78-92 2023
Because studies examining youth drug use often have data with a high proportion of zeros, they often do not meet the assumptions for univariate or linear regression analyses that are typically used. We demonstrate the use of zero-inflated negative binomial regression models to address excessive zeros in drug use frequency on perceptions of disapproval and perceived harm among middle and high school students (N = 522). We found that perceptions of parent disapproval were a better predictor of marijuana use (p = 0.01) than peer disapproval. Perceived harm was related to marijuana use (p = 0.04). Researchers should consider using zero-inflated negative binomial regression models when examining youth drug use.
Descriptors: Drug Abuse, Middle School Students, High School Students, Student Attitudes, Predictor Variables, Parent Attitudes, Peer Influence, Risk, Marijuana, Models, Student Characteristics
SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub-com.bibliotheek.ehb.be
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education; High Schools
Audience: Researchers
Language: English
Sponsor: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (DHHS/PHS)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: California
Grant or Contract Numbers: 5H79SP02139405
Author Affiliations: N/A