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Zhang, Jinming – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2012
The impact of uncertainty about item parameters on test information functions is investigated. The information function of a test is one of the most important tools in item response theory (IRT). Inaccuracy in the estimation of test information can have substantial consequences on data analyses based on IRT. In this article, the major part (called…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Tests, Accuracy, Data Analysis
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Haberman, Shelby J. – ETS Research Report Series, 2005
In educational tests, subscores are often generated from a portion of the items in a larger test. Guidelines based on mean-squared error are proposed to indicate whether subscores are worth reporting. Alternatives considered are direct reports of subscores, estimates of subscores based on total score, combined estimates based on subscores and…
Descriptors: Scores, Test Items, Error of Measurement, Computation
Morgan, Rick – College Entrance Examination Board, 1989
Since 1964, colleges have been sending data to the College Board Validity Study Service in order to determine the degree to which measures used in admissions predict college performance. These studies have allowed for the monitoring of general trends in the relationship of SAT scores and high school grades with freshman grades. Beginning in the…
Descriptors: College Entrance Examinations, Predictive Validity, Grades (Scholastic), Correlation