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Download full textFranz Falk; Michael Schurig; Anke Hußmann; Jan Kuhl – International Journal of Educational Psychology, 2025
In common understanding, resilience enables students to withstand adverse conditions. Resilient students achieve moderate to good educational outcomes in spite of high risks. To foster academic resilience, a deep understanding of risk and resources, their interplay and moderating effects is essential. We aim to achieve this goal by using hidden…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Achievement Tests, Grade 4, Reading Achievement
Dihao Leng; Deepthi Kodamala; Katherine A. Reynolds; Ummugul Bezirhan; Matthias von Davier; Eugenio Gonzalez; Ann Kennedy – International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement, 2025
The relationship between students' home resources and academic performance has long been of interest to researchers, policymakers, and educators. Access to home resources for learning has been shown to have a strong, positive relationship with reading achievement in many assessments, and for many cycles of PIRLS. PIRLS 2021 expanded upon these…
Descriptors: Socioeconomic Status, International Assessment, Achievement Tests, Foreign Countries
Joyce Mokobe; Jo Badenhorst; Luzaan Schlebusch – Reading & Writing: Journal of the Literacy Association of South Africa, 2025
Background: Proficient reading skills are crucial for Foundation Phase learners to develop critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. The 2021 PIRLS assessment highlighted alarmingly low reading proficiency among ten-year-olds. Effective reading instruction, and a positive reading environment are essential for developing confident, skilled…
Descriptors: African Languages, Reading Skills, Teacher Attitudes, Foreign Countries
