ERIC Number: EJ1240498
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 25
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0268-0939
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Available Date: N/A
'Better Policies for Better Lives'?: Constructive Critique of the OECD's (Mis)measure of Student Well-Being
Journal of Education Policy, v35 n2 p258-282 2020
Facing increasing critique that PISA focuses too narrowly on cognitive achievement and human/knowledge capital, the OECD has recently shifted some of its focus to student happiness. The 2017 Students' Well-Being report distinguishes between 'happy schools' and 'unhappy schools', showing that among students who combined high performance and life satisfaction, northern European countries topped the charts. Meanwhile, students in East Asian countries including Japan, China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Korea registered the lowest 'life satisfaction' scores among all participating countries. This piece points out some of the problems inherent in the OECD's recent turn to happiness, problematizing the OECD yardstick of life satisfaction. Attempting to keep the critique constructive, we suggest that the OECD may want to consider using alternative metrics, then briefly highlight one developed in East Asia from different first assumptions: the Interdependent Happiness Scale. In conclusion we flag, but cannot answer, some related educational questions concerning policy, pedagogy, and priorities for the future.
Descriptors: Well Being, Achievement Tests, Foreign Countries, International Assessment, Secondary School Students, Academic Achievement, Life Satisfaction, Student Evaluation, Alternative Assessment, Measures (Individuals), Bias, International Organizations
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
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Identifiers - Location: Japan; China; Taiwan; Hong Kong; South Korea
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Program for International Student Assessment
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Author Affiliations: N/A