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Yedidia, Tova; Lipschitz-Elchawi, Rachel – Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association, 2012
This study examined social perceptions among 191 Arab and Jewish children who live in mixed neighborhoods in Israel. Human Figure Drawing assessment was used to examine the children's social perceptions. The drawings that the Jewish Israeli children created portrayed Arabs as the enemy, whereas the Arab Israeli children expressed a more positive…
Descriptors: Jews, Arabs, Children, Social Attitudes
Silvestre, Nuria; Cambra, Cristina – European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2009
This study examines the relationship between drawing and oral language acquisition in deaf students aged three to five. The sample is made up of one hundred participants: fifty deaf and fifty hearing children. Goodenough's Human Figure Drawing Test and the WPPSI Scale of Intelligence geometric design subtest have been used to evaluate graphic…
Descriptors: Oral Language, Deafness, Freehand Drawing, Geometric Concepts

Vedder, Paul; Van de Vijfeijken, Katrien; Kook, Hetty – Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 2000
Studied the effects of borrowing norms for the Human Figure Drawing Test for use with children in Curacao, for whom there are no norms or studies of validity for this test. Results for 96 fourth graders suggest that frequency tables for the United States are better for scoring Human Figure Drawing Test results for these children than are Dutch…
Descriptors: Cross Cultural Studies, Elementary School Students, Foreign Countries, Freehand Drawing

Packman, Wendy L.; Beck, Vanessa L.; VanZutphen, Kelly H.; Long, Janet K.; Spengler, Gisele – Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association, 2003
There is little research on the psychological impact of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) on family members. This study uses the Human Figure Drawing (HFD) to measure siblings' emotional distress toward BMT. Among the siblings, feelings of isolation, anger, depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem emerged as major themes. Findings indicate the…
Descriptors: Anger, Anxiety, Art Therapy, Children

Johnson, Gary S. – American Annals of the Deaf, 1989
Thirty-two hearing-impaired boys, aged 7-12, drew human figures as a projective personality assessment technique; the Koppitz technique was used to score the drawings. A positive relationship was found between the total number of emotional indicators on the drawings and the boys' scores on the Stress Response Scale. (Author/JDD)
Descriptors: Concurrent Validity, Elementary Education, Emotional Adjustment, Freehand Drawing

Sisto, Fermino Fernandes – Child Study Journal, 2000
Examined validity of use of human figure drawing to evaluate cognitive development status using Piagetian tasks with 7- to 11-year-olds. Found that scores for children's drawings of a man and a woman correlated significantly with mental imaging, conservation of mass, and conservation of length, suggesting the possibility of finding patterns to…
Descriptors: Children, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement, Cognitive Tests
Chantler, Lisa; And Others – Child Abuse and Neglect: The International Journal, 1993
This study investigated methods for accurately identifying sexually abused children (n=26), mental health clinic-referred children (n=37), and community children (n=39), ages 6-12. Results suggest limited support for the Louisville Behavior Checklist but caution in using the Emotional Indicator Scoring System for Human Figure Drawings in the…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Behavior Rating Scales, Check Lists, Child Abuse
Koppitz, Elizabeth Munsterberg – 1972
Presented is a manual for scoring the Bender Gestalt Test and the Human Figure Drawing Test for screening and diagnostic uses with emotionally disturbed, brain damaged, or perceptually handicapped 5- to 11-year-old children. Given are suggestions for administering and scoring the Bender test which examines distortion of shape, rotation,…
Descriptors: Children, Emotional Disturbances, Exceptional Child Education, Freehand Drawing
Siskind, Theresa G. – 1991
Drawing tests are often used to provide confirmatory and supporting evidence of intelligence or intellectual functioning. The relationship between scores on these types of instruments and academic achievement was studied among graduate students seeking degrees in education. The sample consisted of 125 graduate students in education (93 women and…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Tests, Adults, Correlation