ERIC Number: EJ1270824
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Oct
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1694-609X
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
The Effect of Problem-Based Learning Strategies and Cognitive Styles on Junior High School Students' Problem-Solving Abilities
Surur, Miftahus; Degeng, I. Nyoman Sudana; Setyosari, Punaji; Kuswandi, Dedi
International Journal of Instruction, v13 n4 p35-48 Oct 2020
This study aims to examine the effect of Problem Based Learning learning strategies, cognitive styles, and their interaction on students' problem-solving ability in social studies subjects. The type of this research is a quasi-experiment with nonequivalent control group design. The number of samples used was 120 students consisting of 60 students in the experimental class (2 classes) with the implementation of Problem Based Learning strategies and 60 students in the control class (2 classes) with the Direct Instruction strategy treatment. The research data was collected by the Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT) instrument and problem-solving tests. The data analysis technique used is the Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA). This research resulted in several findings. Among them is a significant difference in students' solving abilities based on the application of learning strategies. Second, there is a significant difference in students' Problem-Solving abilities based on cognitive styles. Additionally, there was no correlation between learning strategies and cognitive styles on students' problem-solving abilities.
Descriptors: Problem Based Learning, Problem Solving, Learning Strategies, Cognitive Style, Instructional Effectiveness, Skill Development, Junior High School Students, Social Studies, Direct Instruction, Foreign Countries
International Journal of Instruction. Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Faculty of Education, Eskisehir, 26480, Turkey. e-mail: iji@ogu.edu.tr; Web site: http://www.e-iji.net
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Indonesia
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Group Embedded Figures Test
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A