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Clariana, Roy B.; Engelmann, Tanja; Yu, Wu – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2013
Problem solving likely involves at least two broad stages, problem space representation and then problem solution (Newell and Simon, Human problem solving, 1972). The metric centrality that Freeman ("Social Networks" 1:215-239, 1978) implemented in social network analysis is offered here as a potential measure of both. This development research…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Social Networks, Network Analysis, Comparative Analysis
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Engelmann, Tanja – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 2014
For effective communication and collaboration in learning situations, it is important to know what the collaboration partners know. However, the acquisition of this knowledge is difficult, especially in collaborating groups with spatially distributed members. One solution is the "Knowledge and Information Awareness" approach developed by…
Descriptors: Cooperation, Visualization, Knowledge Level, Program Effectiveness
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Engelmann, Tanja; Hesse, Friedrich W. – International Journal of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning, 2010
For collaboration in learning situations, it is important to know what the collaborators know. However, developing such knowledge is difficult, especially for newly formed groups participating in a computer-supported collaboration. The solution for this problem described in this paper is to provide to group members access to the knowledge…
Descriptors: Concept Mapping, Cooperation, Problem Solving, Computer Oriented Programs