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Mathieu, Cynthia; Hare, Robert D.; Jones, Daniel N.; Babiak, Paul; Neumann, Craig S. – Psychological Assessment, 2013
Psychopathy is a clinical construct defined by a cluster of personality traits and behaviors, including grandiosity, egocentricity, deceptiveness, shallow emotions, lack of empathy or remorse, irresponsibility, impulsivity, and a tendency to ignore or violate social norms. The majority of empirical research on psychopathy involves forensic…
Descriptors: Rating Scales, Personality Traits, Empathy, Check Lists
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Edens, John F. – Psychological Assessment, 2009
Interest in conceptualizing the interpersonal style of individuals who engage in serious antisocial behavior has increased in recent years. This study examines the personality, psychopathological, and behavioral correlates of interpersonal dominance and warmth, as operationalized via scales of the Personality Assessment Inventory (L. Morey, 2007),…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Personality Assessment, Antisocial Behavior, Correctional Institutions
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Penney, Stephanie R.; Moretti, Marlene M.; Da Silva, Kimberley S. – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2008
This study investigated the psychometric properties and predictive validity of three self-report scales (the Psychopathy Content Scale, the Psychopathy-16 scale, and the Egotistic scale) derived from the Millon Adolescent Clinical Inventory (MACI) to screen for the presence of psychopathic and narcissistic personality characteristics. Exploratory…
Descriptors: Predictive Validity, Factor Structure, Personality, Measures (Individuals)
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Wogan, Michael; Mackenzie, Marci – Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 2007
Psychopaths represent a significant management challenge in a prison population. A sample of ninety-five male inmates from three medium security prisons was tested using the Hare Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV). Using traditional criteria, 22% of the inmates were classified as psychopaths. Scores on the two factor dimensions of…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Institutionalized Persons, Correctional Institutions, Factor Analysis
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Muris, Peter; Meesters, Cor; Blijlevens, Pim – Journal of Adolescence, 2007
The present study examined the relations between self-reported reactive and regulative temperament factors and psychopathological symptoms and personality traits in a group of non-clinical youths aged 9-13 years (N=208). Results showed that the reactive temperament factor of negative affectivity was positively associated with internalizing and…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Attention Control, Early Adolescents, Personality
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Shostak, David A.; McIntyre, Curtis W. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1978
Examined stimulus-seeking behavior in delinquent personality types drawn from populations (juvenile delinquents and young adult offenders). Results from a kinesthetic aftereffect task and sensation seeking scale indicate only limited evidence of pathological stimulus seeking by psychopathic delinquent personality type. This may result from…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Delinquency, Delinquent Behavior, Identification
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Kirkland, Karen D.; Bauer, Chris A. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1982
Compared Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory scores of incestuous fathers and stepfathers to those of a matched control group. Analyses reflected more pathological scores for incest fathers on the psychopathic deviate scale, the psychasthenia scale and the schizophrenia scales. Results were discussed in terms of a character-disordered…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Family Relationship, Fathers, Personality Measures
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Kosson, David S.; And Others – Psychological Assessment, 1997
Two studies involving 98 prisoners and 92 undergraduates examined whether increased attention to interpersonal behaviors would improve assessments of the personality core underlying psychopathology. Twenty-one items were developed as the Interpersonal Measure of Psychopathology. Measurement of interpersonal behavior appears to improve prediction…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Criteria, Higher Education, Interpersonal Relationship
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Winslow, Erik K.; Solomon, George T. – Journal of Creative Behavior, 1989
The paper points out research showing that entrepreneurs can be described as mildly sociopathic. It argues that further empirical research in this area is needed and outlines a proposal to survey 300 entrepreneurs and a control sample to further understand the nature of entrepreneurial behavior. (JDD)
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Patterns, Creativity, Entrepreneurship
Sloan, Michael P.; Meier, John H. – 1983
This paper reports an effort to classify parents of abused children according to existing and new typologies derived from parents' psychopathological personality profiles. Several previously reported typologies for abusive parents are reviewed and elaborated. In addition, reference is given to data and insights gained from an ongoing study of 50…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Child Abuse, Classification, Clinical Diagnosis
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Lilienfeld, Scott O. – Psychological Assessment, 1996
In 3 studies involving a total of 305 undergraduates, the Antisocial Practices (ASP) scale of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) exhibited convergent and discriminant validity with other measures of personality. The ASP and the Psychopathic Deviant scale appear to measure different facets of psychopathy. (SLD)
Descriptors: Antisocial Behavior, Behavior Patterns, Comparative Analysis, Construct Validity
Gibbs, Jewelle Taylor – 1981
Although research has provided evidence to document a relation between parental psychopathology and female delinquency, the dimensions of that relationship are unclear. Adjudicated delinquent females (N=48) completed a general social history interview and three psychological instruments. Probation records were used to analyze subjects' delinquent…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Behavior Patterns, Child Rearing, Criminals
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Gresham, Frank M.; And Others – Behavioral Disorders, 1996
This study compared 136 second, third, and fourth graders considered to be at high, moderate, and low risk of behavior disorders on several variables. The Critical Events Index was used; primary differences among the groups were on indicators of social competence and externalizing behaviors. (CR)
Descriptors: At Risk Persons, Behavior Disorders, Behavior Patterns, Elementary Education