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Gross, Amy C.; Fox, Eric J. – Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 2009
Although Skinner's "Verbal Behavior" (1957) was published over 50 years ago, behavior-analytic research on human language and cognition has been slow to develop. In recent years, a new behavioral approach to language known as relational frame theory (RFT) has generated considerable attention, research, and debate. The controversy surrounding RFT…
Descriptors: Verbal Stimuli, Interpersonal Relationship, Theories, Functional Behavioral Assessment
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Huys, Quentin J. M.; Dayan, Peter – Cognition, 2009
Helplessness, a belief that the world is not subject to behavioral control, has long been central to our understanding of depression, and has influenced cognitive theories, animal models and behavioral treatments. However, despite its importance, there is no fully accepted definition of helplessness or behavioral control in psychology or…
Descriptors: Animals, Helplessness, Psychiatry, Etiology
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Marcon-Dawson, Allyne; Vicars, Sara M.; Miguel, Caio F. – Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 2009
"The Analysis of Verbal Behavior" ("TAVB") publishes experimental and theoretical papers relevant to a behavioral analysis of language. Normand, Fossa, and Poling (2000) reviewed the published studies in "TAVB" across several dimensions and found that despite the growth of the journal, most articles published in "TAVB" from 1982 to 1998 were…
Descriptors: Verbal Stimuli, Behavioral Science Research, Language of Instruction, Developmental Disabilities
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Shukla-Mehta, Smita; Albin, Richard W. – Journal of Early and Intensive Behavior Intervention, 2005
The purpose of this study was to utilize the matching theory to understand intra-response class covariation as a result of extinction for selected members of the response class versus functional communication training. The participant was a 9-year old girl with a severe disability and problem behaviors. Experimental procedures included functional…
Descriptors: Severe Disabilities, Mental Retardation, Behavior Modification, Behavior Problems