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Jones, K. Sparck; Walker, S.; Robertson, S. E. – Information Processing & Management, 2000
This two-part article combines a comprehensive account of a probabilistic model of retrieval with new systematic experiments on TREC (Text Retrieval Conferences) Program material. Part 1 covers the foundations and the model development for document collection and relevance data, along with the test apparatus. Data and results tables for both parts…
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Data Collection, Information Management, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Jones, K. Sparck; Walker, S.; Robertson, S. E. – Information Processing & Management, 2000
A comprehensive account of a probabilistic model of retrieval with new systematic experiments on TREC (Text Retrieval Conferences) Program material. Part 2 covers the further development of the model, with testing, and briefly considers other environment conditions and tasks, model training, concluding with comparisons with other approaches and an…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Data Analysis, Data Collection, Information Management
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Li, Hang; Yamanishi, Kenji – Information Processing & Management, 2002
Proposes a new method of text classification using stochastic decision lists, ordered sequences of IF-THEN-ELSE rules. The method can be viewed as a rule-based method for text classification having advantages of readability and refinability of acquired knowledge. Advantages of rule-based methods over non-rule-based ones are empirically verified.…
Descriptors: Classification, Comparative Analysis, Data Analysis, Electronic Text
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Burrell, Quentin L. – Information Processing & Management, 2003
Extends connections between retrospective citation age studies and reliability theory by considering the failure rate function from reliability, re-interpreted as the age-specific citation rate (ASCR). This is linked to earlier studies of retrospective citation distributions by Egghe and Ravichandra Rao who introduced a function claimed to…
Descriptors: Age, Citations (References), Data Analysis, Failure
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Snyder, Herbert; Kurtze, Douglas – Information Processing & Management, 1996
Examines the use of chaos theory in modelling time series data generated by computer-mediated communication (CMC). Data generated by CMC discussion groups are examined for the presence of chaotic behavior and to assess the variance which can be accounted for by the deterministic mechanism. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Chaos Theory, Computer Mediated Communication, Computer Networks
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Tsai, Bor-sheng – Information Processing & Management, 2003
Total quality management and knowledge management are merged and used as a conceptual model to direct and develop information landscaping techniques through the coordination of information mapping, charting, querying, and reporting. Goals included: merge citation analysis and data mining, and apply data visualization and information architecture…
Descriptors: Citation Analysis, Cognitive Mapping, Concept Mapping, Data Analysis
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Decroos, Francis; And Others – Information Processing & Management, 1997
Describes an investigation that was conducted to show the feasibility of spectral methods in information science, particularly for analyzing academic library circulation data. Signal analysis methods were used to detect periodicity, and spectral methods show promise for analyzing time series and other signals in information science. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Case Studies, Data Analysis, Evaluation Methods
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Huang, Mu-hsuan – Information Processing & Management, 2003
Uses an information processing approach to analyze the pausal behavior of end-users and identifies reasons for pausing, location of pauses, hesitation rate and pausal behavior changes over time. Confirms that searchers pause less frequently and for shorter periods as they progressed through searches over time. (Author/AEF)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Data Analysis, Information Processing, Information Retrieval