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Warnick, Barbara; Kline, Susan L. – Argumentation and Advocacy, 1992
Clarifies how the scheme systems work in C. Perleman and L. Olbrechts-Tyteca's "The New Rhetoric," responds to a critique of it, and examines patterns of scheme use in five panel discussions. Concludes that the description of inferential scheme categories in "The New Rhetoric" is generally complete and useful for the study of…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Discourse Modes, Higher Education, Rhetoric
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Gaonkar, Dilip Parameshwar – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1990
Examines the fluctuating dialectic between object and method in three parts: (1) detailed reading of Herbert Wichelns' founding essay; (2) discussion of three influential responses to this dialectic by Ernest Wrage, Samuel Becker, and Edwin Black; and (3) analysis of Michael Leff's and Michael McGee's attempt to reconnect object and method. (KEH)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Discourse Analysis, Discourse Modes, Rhetorical Criticism
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Condit, Celeste – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1990
Suggests that Michael McGee and Michael Leff share similarities of approach that help them to avoid the form/content split. Argues that their recent essays, in which they both move to opposite extremes on the "audience" issue, threaten to reintroduce the form/content split. (KEH)
Descriptors: Audience Analysis, Communication Research, Cultural Context, Discourse Modes
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Kaufer, David S.; Carley, Kathleen – Written Communication, 1994
Considers how some forms of communication accommodate distance between sender and receiver. Formulates concepts and axioms that serve as principles for the general communication context, distance or proximate. Discusses how these concepts matter to theoretical models and the teaching of communications. (HB)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Communication (Thought Transfer), Communication Research, Discourse Modes
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Cox, J. Robert – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1990
Argues that interpretation is not only an essential mode for understanding the construction of rhetorical texts, but that interpretation is itself an important source of invention and, therefore, of social critique in postmodern culture. (KEH)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Cultural Context, Discourse Analysis, Discourse Modes
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Lyne, John; Howe, Henry F. – Quarterly Journal of Speech, 1990
Develops a rhetorical account of how experts move fluidly among disciplinary criteria and use paradigms more as strategies than constraints. Analyzes how E. O. Wilson projects his sociobiology into several discourse frames, each presuming a different audience, purpose, and persona for himself as expert. Suggests that Wilson eludes disciplinary…
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Communication Research, Communication Skills, Discourse Analysis
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Goldzwig, Steven R. – Communication Studies, 1989
Argues that negative assumptions about demagogues have precluded an adequate understanding of demagogic discourse and its functionality and appropriateness in certain rhetorical situations. Discusses the social movement perspective which employs a "social construction of reality" approach, and analyzes the discourse of Louis Farrakhan…
Descriptors: Black Leadership, Communication Research, Definitions, Discourse Modes
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McGee, Michael Calvin – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1990
Argues that fragmentation of American culture has resulted in communication role reversal, making interpretation the primary task of speakers and writers and text construction the primary task of audiences. Suggests audiences must be provided with dense, truncated fragments which cue them to produce a finished discourse in their minds. (KEH)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Cultural Context, Discourse Analysis, Discourse Modes
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Taylor, Bryan C. – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1990
Examines autobiographical narratives of three scientists from the wartime Los Alamos Laboratory. Finds an organizational structure manifest in ideological discourses for nuclear practice and sensemaking, permitting rationalization for working identities and labor objectives. Considers implications for the critical study of organizational…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Discourse Modes, Nuclear Technology, Nuclear Weapons
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Morris, Richard; Wander, Philip – Quarterly Journal of Speech, 1990
Provides a brief sketch of key historical and political conditions that led to the 1973 protests at Wounded Knee, South Dakota, by Native Americans. Demonstrates how the discursive strategies of the protestors both reflect the influence of context and reveal the significance of rhetoric's role in revitalizing culture. Considers implications for…
Descriptors: American Indian Culture, American Indians, Communication Research, Culture Conflict