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Parker, Steve – Language, 1999
Describes the unique behavior of two clitic particles in Chamicuro, a moribund Amazonian language. In Chamicuro "na" and "ka" are basically articles, yet they contrast for tense. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Determiners (Languages), Phonology, Structural Analysis (Linguistics), Tenses (Grammar)
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Aissen, Judith – Language, 1999
Suggests that agent-focus verbs in Tzotzil are inverse, in the sense of Algonquian linguistics, and that their distribution is determined by the relative obviation status of agent and patient. Evidence for the analysis comes from syntactic constraints on agent-focus verbs and on their use in discourse. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Morphology (Languages), Structural Analysis (Linguistics), Syntax
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Inkelas, Sharon; Orgun, Cemil Orhan – Language, 1995
Supports the theory of level ordering by demonstrating, on the basis of productive morphology and phonology, that Turkish has four lexical levels. The first is the principle of Level Economy, which accounts for systematic exceptionality. The second is Level Prespecification, which exempts a root entirely from early lexical levels. Both of these…
Descriptors: Consonants, Data Analysis, Distinctive Features (Language), Hypothesis Testing