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Caporael, Linnda R. – Journal of Social Issues, 1984
The computer's social effects have long been debated under the influence of unrealistic perceptions and value judgments. Experience has disproved early prophecies about the computer's impact on privacy, education, and employment. Today, a new set of criteria for determining the role of computers in social contexts is needed. (KH)
Descriptors: Computers, Quality of Life, Research Needs, Research Utilization
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Melton, Gary B. – Journal of Social Issues, 1984
Reviews recent proposals for procedural reforms to protect child victims of crime in their role as witnesses. Focuses on the Supreme Court's decision in Globe Newspaper Co. v. Superior Court. Argues that making the present system more responsive to the needs of child witnesses is more important than attempting major procedural changes. (Author/KH)
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Child Advocacy, Child Welfare, Court Litigation
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Johnson, Deborah G. – Journal of Social Issues, 1984
Argues that philosophical, ethical analysis is needed when the moral rules relevant to a situation (such as the use of computers) are not obvious, or when several moral principles come into conflict. In this context, examines rights of ownership of computer programs, and the effects of increasing computer use on privacy and power. (Author/KH)
Descriptors: Codes of Ethics, Computer Software, Computers, Ethics
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Huesmann, L. Rowell; Malamuth, Neil M. – Journal of Social Issues, 1986
Discusses general issues that have shaped research on whether depictions of violence in television and other media significantly influence real-life aggressive behavior. Presents a theoretical framework for understanding media effects on the psychological processes of acquisition, maintenance, and emission of aggression. Outlines contents of this…
Descriptors: Aggression, Antisocial Behavior, Attribution Theory, Child Development