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Woodrow, Janice E. J. – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 1994
Describes results of a study that investigated development of attitudes toward computer utilization over time of a group of secondary school students from grade 8 to grade 11. Tests indicated that gains in attitudes were independent of gender, computer training, and computer course achievement. (Author/JKP)
Descriptors: Computer Attitudes, Computer Literacy, Gender Issues, Secondary Education
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Shashaani, Lily – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 1994
This study of 902 boys and 828 girls in secondary school shows that gender differences in computer experience have a direct relationship to computer attitudes. Data gathered support the hypothesis that male students have more computer experience than female students and found boys showed more positive attitudes toward computers than girls. (64…
Descriptors: Computer Attitudes, Computer Literacy, Gender Issues, Secondary Education
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Levine, Tamar; Donitsa-Schmidt, Smadar – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 1997
A study of 148 male and 161 female 7-12 graders tested the hypothesis that computer attitudes and computer confidence positively affect each other and that both positively affect commitment to computer learning. Contrary to expectations, computer confidence had a negative effect on commitment to learning. Includes an attitudes and self-confidence…
Descriptors: Computer Attitudes, Computer Literacy, Computer Science Education, Computer Uses in Education
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Anderson, Ronald E. – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 1987
Results from the 1979 Minnesota Computer Literacy Assessment show that eighth- and eleventh-grade females perform better than males in some specific areas of programing, i.e., those that involve problem analysis and algorithmic application where the problems are expressed verbally rather than mathematically. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Computer Literacy, Educational Assessment, Females
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Kadijevich, Djordje – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 2000
Examines male and female high school students' attitudes toward computers in relation to gender and computer experience. Findings revealed: males showed a more positive attitude toward computers even when computer experience was controlled; females were less interested in computer science (CS) than males, however no gender differences were found…
Descriptors: Computer Attitudes, Computer Literacy, Computer Science Education, Computer Uses in Education
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Lockheed, Marlaine E.; And Others – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 1985
This study of secondary school students was conducted to determine effects of gender, grade, mathematics placement, and access to microcomputers on computer literacy achievement gains. Results indicate males, younger students, and students in college preparatory and advanced math courses gained more than their counterparts. Computer access was…
Descriptors: Access to Computers, Achievement Gains, Computer Literacy, Educational Research
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White, Charles S. – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 1987
Conducted to determine whether use of computerized file-management programs can enhance the development of information processing skills, this two-treatment experiment found that seventh through twelfth grade students in the computer-using/structured activities group received significantly higher mean scores than the…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Comparative Analysis, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Literacy