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Horowitz-Kraus, Tzipi – Mind, Brain, and Education, 2023
This review paper aims to define the involvement of Executive Functions (EF) in reading fluency in typically developing children and those with reading difficulties (RD)/dyslexia using neuroimaging and cognitive measurements. The data presented in this review demonstrate how training reading fluency with EF principles improved reading fluency and…
Descriptors: Executive Function, Reading Fluency, Reading Difficulties, Dyslexia
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Horowitz-Kraus, Tzipi; DiCesare, Christopher; Kiefer, Adam W. – Mind, Brain, and Education, 2018
Dyslexia, or reading difficulty (RD), is characterized by slow, inaccurate reading and accompanied by deficit in executive functions (EF) and altered functional connectivity (FC) in the related networks (i.e., cingulo-opercular). Individuals with RD also present with altered oculomotor gaze patterns that include longer fixation times. The…
Descriptors: Correlation, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cognitive Ability, Reading Difficulties
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Horowitz-Kraus, Tzipi; Buck, Catherine; Dorrmann, Dana – Annals of Dyslexia, 2016
Narrative comprehension is a linguistic ability that is foundational for future reading ability. The aim of the current study was to examine the neural circuitry of children with reading difficulties (RD) compared to typical readers during a narrative-comprehension task. We hypothesized that due to deficient executive functions, which support…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Diagnostic Tests, Executive Function, Reading Comprehension
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Horowitz-Kraus, Tzipi; Holland, Scott K. – Annals of Dyslexia, 2015
The Reading Acceleration Program is a computerized program that improves reading and the activation of the error-detection mechanism in individuals with reading difficulty (RD) and typical readers (TRs). The current study aims to find the neural correlates for this effect in English-speaking 8-12-year-old children with RD and TRs using a…
Descriptors: Reading Programs, Acceleration (Education), Reading Difficulties, Reading Improvement